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would you like to have a drink

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1 have

have [hæv]

verbe auxiliaire ⇒ 1 avoir ⇒ 1, 2A (a)-(c), 2B (b)-(e), 2C (a), 2C (b), 2F (a), 2F (d), 2F (h), 2F (i) être ⇒ 1 posséder ⇒ 2A (a) disposer de ⇒ 2A (b) prendre ⇒ 2B (c) passer ⇒ 2B (d) recevoir ⇒ 2C (a), 2C (b) vouloir ⇒ 2C (c), 2F (f) tenir ⇒ 2D (a) faire faire ⇒ 2E (b), 2E (c) placer ⇒ 2F (b) devoir ⇒ 2G (a), 2G (b) concerner ⇒ 2G (c)

ⓘ GRAM Les formes négatives, haven't et hasn't, s'écrivent have not and has not dans un style plus soutenu.

ⓘ GRAM Most French verbs will conjugate with avoir to form the perfect tense. However, all reflexive verbs and many intransitive verbs - mainly of motion - will conjugate with être.

(3rd pers sing pres has [hæz], pt & pp had [hæd])

1 auxiliary verb

(a) (used to form perfect tenses) avoir, être;

∎ to have finished avoir fini;

∎ to have left être parti;

∎ to have sat down s'être assis;

∎ to have been/had avoir été/eu;

∎ has she slept? a-t-elle dormi?;

∎ have they arrived? sont-ils arrivés?;

∎ he has been ill il a été malade;

∎ when you've calmed down quand vous vous serez calmé;

∎ I will have forgotten by next week j'aurai oublié d'ici la semaine prochaine;

∎ the children will have gone to bed by the time we arrive les enfants seront couchés quand nous arriverons;

∎ you were silly not to have accepted tu es bête de ne pas avoir accepté;

∎ after or when you have finished, you may leave quand vous aurez fini, vous pourrez partir;

∎ she was ashamed of having lied elle avait honte d'avoir menti;

∎ she felt she couldn't change her mind, having already agreed to go elle sentait qu'elle ne pouvait pas changer d'avis, étant donné qu'elle avait dit être d'accord pour y aller;

∎ I have been thinking j'ai réfléchi;

∎ he has been working here for two months il travaille ici depuis deux mois, il y a deux mois qu'il travaille ici;

∎ I have known her for three years/since childhood je la connais depuis trois ans/depuis mon enfance;

∎ I had known her for years cela faisait des années que je la connaissais, je la connaissais depuis des années;

∎ she claimed she hadn't heard the news elle a prétendu ne pas avoir entendu la nouvelle;

∎ I had already gone to bed when he arrived j'étais déjà couché quand il est arrivé;

∎ we had gone to bed early nous nous étions couchés de bonne heure;

∎ when he had given his speech, I left une fois qu'il eut terminé son discours, je partis;

∎ had I known, I wouldn't have insisted si j'avais su, je n'aurais pas insisté;

∎ if I had known, I wouldn't have said anything si j'avais su, je n'aurais rien dit;

∎ they would have been happy if it hadn't been for the war ils auraient vécu heureux si la guerre n'était pas survenue;

∎ why don't you just leave him and have done with it? pourquoi donc est-ce que vous ne le quittez pas, pour en finir?;

∎ I'd as soon not j'aimerais mieux pas;

∎ he'd rather or sooner stay at home than go out dancing il aimerait mieux rester ou il préférerait rester à la maison qu'aller danser;

∎ familiar he's had it (is in trouble) il est fichu ou foutu; (is worn out) il est à bout;

∎ familiar I've had it with all your complaining! j'en ai jusque-là de tes jérémiades!;

∎ familiar I've had it up to here with him j'en ai jusque-là de ce type-là;

∎ familiar the car has just about had it la voiture va bientôt rendre l'âme;

∎ familiar this plant has had it cette plante est fichue

(b) (elliptical uses)

∎ have you ever had the measles? - yes, I have/no, I haven't avez-vous eu la rougeole? - oui/non;

∎ she hasn't finished - yes, she has! elle n'a pas fini - (mais) si!;

∎ you've forgotten his birthday - no, I haven't! tu as oublié son anniversaire - mais non!;

∎ have you ever considered going into politics? if you have.../if you haven't… avez-vous déjà envisagé de rentrer dans la vie politique? si oui…/si non…;

∎ you've forgotten your gloves - so I have! vous avez oublié vos gants - en effet! ou tiens, c'est vrai!

(c) (in tag questions)

∎ you've read 'Hamlet', haven't you? vous avez lu 'Hamlet', n'est-ce pas?;

∎ he hasn't arrived, has he? il n'est pas arrivé, si?;

∎ so she's got a new job, has she? elle a changé de travail alors?

2 transitive verb

A.

(a) (be in possession of, own) avoir, posséder;

∎ do you have or have you got a car? avez-vous une voiture?;

∎ they have (got) a lot of friends/money ils ont beaucoup d'amis/d'argent;

∎ they don't have or they haven't got any more ils n'en ont plus;

∎ she shares everything she has (got) with them elle partage tout ce qu'elle a avec eux;

∎ he has (got) £10 left il lui reste 10 livres;

∎ we have (got) six of them left il nous en reste six;

∎ do you have or have you got any children? if you have... avez-vous des enfants? si vous en avez ou si oui...;

∎ they have (got) a 50 percent interest in the business ils ont ou détiennent 50 pour cent des intérêts dans l'affaire;

∎ I have (got) a lot of work to finish j'ai beaucoup de travail à finir;

∎ do we have or have we got any milk in the house? est-ce qu'on a du lait ou est-ce qu'il y a du lait à la maison?;

∎ she has (got) a baker's shop/bookshop elle tient une boulangerie/librairie;

∎ do you have or have you got the time? avez-vous l'heure?;

∎ he doesn't have or hasn't got a job il n'a pas de travail, il est sans travail;

∎ we have (got) a deadline to meet nous avons un délai à respecter;

∎ I've got it! ça y est, j'ai trouvé ou j'y suis!;

∎ paper, envelopes and what have you du papier, des enveloppes et je ne sais quoi encore;

∎ proverb you can't have your cake and eat it on ne peut pas avoir le beurre et l'argent du beurre;

∎ familiar give it all you have or all you've got! mets-y le paquet!

(b) (enjoy the use of) avoir, disposer de;

∎ we had a couple of hours to do our errands nous disposions de ou nous avions quelques heures pour faire nos courses;

∎ I don't have time or I haven't got time to stop for lunch je n'ai pas le temps de m'arrêter pour déjeuner;

∎ he has (got) a month to finish il a un mois pour finir;

∎ he hasn't (got) long to live il ne lui reste pas longtemps à vivre;

∎ do you have or have you (got) a minute (to spare)? tu as une minute?;

∎ she had the house to herself elle avait la maison pour elle toute seule;

∎ such questions have an important place in our lives ce genre de questions occupe une place importante dans notre vie;

∎ he has (got) nothing to do/to read il n'a rien à faire/à lire

(c) (possess as quality or attribute) avoir;

∎ she has (got) red hair elle a les cheveux roux, elle est rousse;

∎ you have (got) beautiful eyes tu as de beaux yeux;

∎ the ticket has (got) a name on it il y a un nom sur le billet;

∎ to have good taste avoir bon goût;

∎ to have a bad temper avoir mauvais caractère;

∎ she has (got) a reputation for being difficult elle a la réputation d'être difficile;

∎ the house has (got) a beautiful view of the mountains de la maison, on a une belle vue sur les montagnes;

∎ she has (got) what it takes or she has it in her to succeed elle a ce qu'il faut pour réussir;

∎ you've never had it so good! vous n'avez jamais eu la vie si belle!;

∎ familiar he really has it bad for Emma il a complètement craqué pour Emma

(d) (possess knowledge or understanding of)

∎ do you have or have you got any experience of teaching? avez-vous déjà enseigné?;

∎ she has (got) a clear sense of what matters elle sait très bien ce qui est important;

∎ he has some Greek and Latin il connaît un peu le grec et le latin;

∎ I have a little Spanish je parle un peu espagnol

B.

(a) (indicating experience of a specified situation)

∎ to have a dream/nightmare faire un rêve/cauchemar;

∎ I have no regrets je n'ai aucun regret ou pas de regrets;

∎ I didn't have any trouble in finding it je n'ai eu aucune peine à le trouver;

∎ we have (got) nothing or we don't have anything against dogs on n'a rien contre les chiens;

∎ I've had my appendix out je me suis fait opérer de l'appendicite;

∎ he had all his money stolen il s'est fait voler ou on lui a volé tout son argent;

∎ I love having my back rubbed j'adore qu'on me frotte le dos;

∎ they had some strange things happen to them il leur est arrivé de drôles de choses

(b) (be infected with, suffer from) avoir;

∎ to have a cold avoir un rhume, être enrhumé;

∎ do you have or have you got a headache? avez-vous mal à la tête?;

∎ he has (got) problems with his back il a des problèmes de dos

(c) (perform, take part in → bath, lesson) prendre; (→ meeting) avoir;

∎ we had our first argument last night nous nous sommes disputés hier soir pour la première fois;

∎ to have a stroll se promener, faire un tour;

∎ I want to have a think about it je veux y réfléchir;

∎ to have a party (organize) organiser une fête; (celebrate) faire la fête;

∎ I'll have no part in it je refuse de m'en mêler

(d) (pass, spend) passer, avoir;

∎ I had a horrible day at work j'ai passé une journée atroce au travail;

∎ have a nice day! bonne journée!;

∎ to have a good time s'amuser;

∎ did you have a good time? c'était bien?, tu t'es bien amusé?;

∎ a good time was had by all tout le monde s'est bien amusé;

∎ she's had a hard time of it lately elle vient de traverser une mauvaise passe

(e) (exhibit, show) avoir, montrer;

∎ have mercy on us! ayez pitié de nous!;

∎ he had the nerve to refuse il a eu le culot de refuser;

∎ he didn't even have the decency to apologize il n'a même pas eu la décence de s'excuser

C.

(a) (obtain, receive) avoir, recevoir;

∎ I'd like him to have this picture j'aimerais lui donner cette photo;

∎ I'd like to have your advice on something j'aimerais que vous me donniez un conseil à propos de quelque chose;

∎ we had a phone call from the mayor nous avons reçu ou eu un coup de fil du maire;

∎ they've still had no news of the lost plane ils n'ont toujours pas de nouvelles de l'avion (qui a) disparu;

∎ I have it on good authority je le tiens de bonne source;

∎ I must have your answer by tomorrow il me faut votre réponse pour demain;

∎ let me have your answer by next week donnez-moi votre réponse avant la semaine prochaine;

∎ let me have your keys donne-moi tes clefs;

∎ let me have the book back when you've finished rends-moi le livre quand tu auras fini;

∎ she let them have the wardrobe for £300 elle leur a laissé ou cédé l'armoire pour 300 livres;

∎ there are plenty of flats to be had il y a plein d'appartements;

∎ familiar I let him have it (attacked him) je lui ai réglé son compte; (told him off) je lui ai passé un savon;

∎ familiar you had it coming! tu ne l'as pas volé!

(b) (invite) recevoir, avoir;

∎ she's having some people (over) for or to dinner elle reçoit ou elle a du monde à dîner;

∎ let's have him round for a drink et si on l'invitait à prendre un pot?;

∎ did you have any visitors? avez-vous eu de la visite?;

∎ after the movie we had them back for coffee après le cinéma, nous les avons invités à venir prendre le café chez nous

(c) (accept, take) vouloir;

∎ he'd like to marry but nobody will have him! il aimerait se marier mais personne ne veut de lui!;

∎ do what you want, I'm having nothing more to do with your schemes fais ce que tu veux, je ne veux plus être mêlé à tes combines

D.

(a) (clutch) tenir;

∎ to have sb in one's power avoir qn en son pouvoir;

∎ the teacher had (got) him by the arm/the ear le maître le tenait par le bras/l'oreille;

∎ he had (got) his assailant by the throat il tenait son agresseur à la gorge

(b) figurative (gain control or advantage over)

∎ you have me there! là vous me tenez!;

∎ I have (got) you right where I want you now! je vous tiens!;

∎ Sport the Bears have it! les Bears ont gagné!

(c) (bewilder, perplex)

∎ who won? - you've got me there qui a gagné? - là, tu me poses une colle

E.

(a) (cause to be)

∎ the news had me worried la nouvelle m'a inquiété;

∎ I'll have this light fixed in a minute j'en ai pour une minute à réparer cette lampe;

∎ we'll have everything ready tout sera prêt

(b) (with past participle) (cause to be done) to have sth done faire faire qch;

∎ I had my hair cut je me suis fait couper les cheveux;

∎ we must have the curtains cleaned nous devons faire nettoyer les rideaux ou donner les rideaux à nettoyer;

∎ three houses had their windows shattered trois maisons ont eu leurs fenêtres brisées;

∎ she had coffee brought up to the room elle a fait monter du café dans la chambre;

∎ I had my watch stolen je me suis fait voler ma montre

(c) (with infinitive) (cause to do) to have sb do sth faire faire qch à qn;

∎ she had him invite all the neighbours round elle lui a fait inviter tous les voisins;

∎ have them come in faites-les entrer;

∎ the boss had him up to his office le patron l'a convoqué dans son bureau;

∎ he soon had them all laughing il eut tôt fait de les faire tous rire;

∎ I had the children go to bed early j'ai couché les enfants de bonne heure;

∎ as he would have us believe comme il voudrait nous le faire croire

F.

(a) (consume → food, meal) avoir, prendre;

∎ we were having lunch nous étions en train de déjeuner;

∎ we're having dinner out tonight nous sortons dîner ce soir;

∎ to have breakfast in bed prendre le petit déjeuner au lit;

∎ would you like to have coffee? voulez-vous (prendre) un café?;

∎ do you have coffee or tea in the morning? prenez-vous du café ou du thé le matin?;

∎ I had tea with her j'ai pris le thé avec elle;

∎ we stopped and had a drink nous nous sommes arrêtés pour boire quelque chose;

∎ what will you have? - I'll have the lamb (in restaurant) qu'est-ce que vous prenez? - je vais prendre de l'agneau;

∎ we had fish for dinner nous avons mangé ou eu du poisson au dîner;

∎ he always has a cigarette after dinner il fume toujours une cigarette après le dîner;

∎ will you have a cigarette? voulez-vous une cigarette?

(b) (indicating location, position) placer, mettre;

∎ we'll have the wardrobe here and the table in there nous mettrons l'armoire ici et la table par là;

∎ she had her arm around his shoulders elle avait mis le bras autour de ses épaules;

∎ I had my back to the window je tournais le dos à la fenêtre;

∎ he had his head down il avait la tête baissée

(c) (be accompanied by)

∎ she had her mother with her sa mère était avec elle;

∎ I can't talk right now, I have someone with me je ne peux pas parler, je ne suis pas seul ou je suis avec quelqu'un

(d) (give birth to) avoir;

∎ she's had a baby elle a eu un bébé;

∎ she had her baby last week elle a accouché la semaine dernière;

∎ she's going to have a baby elle attend ou elle va avoir un bébé;

∎ he's had three children by her il a eu trois enfants d'elle;

∎ our dog has just had puppies notre chien vient d'avoir des petits

(e) (assert, claim) soutenir, maintenir;

∎ public opinion has it that he is not telling the truth on pense généralement qu'il ne dit pas la vérité;

∎ rumour has it that they're married le bruit court qu'ils sont mariés;

∎ as the government would have it comme dirait le gouvernement;

∎ as Plato has it comme dit Platon, comme l'a écrit Platon

(f) (with "will" or "would") (wish for) vouloir;

∎ what would you have me do? que voudriez-vous que je fasse?;

∎ I'll have you know I have a degree in French je vous fais remarquer que j'ai une licence de français

(g) (in negative) (allow, permit) I will not have him in my house! il ne mettra pas les pieds chez moi!;

∎ I won't have it! ça ne va pas se passer comme ça!;

∎ we can't have you sleeping on the floor nous ne pouvons pas vous laisser dormir par terre;

∎ familiar we tried to give the dog a bath but he wasn't having any of it! nous avons essayé de donner un bain au chien, mais rien n'y a fait!;

∎ familiar I'm not having any of your nonsense pas de bêtises

(h) (in passive) familiar (cheat, outwit) avoir;

∎ you've been had! tu t'es fait avoir!

(i) very familiar (sleep with) avoir

G.

(a) (with infinitive) (indicating obligation) to have (got) to do sth devoir faire qch, être obligé de faire qch;

∎ do you have to or have you got to leave so soon? êtes-vous obligé de partir ou faut-il que vous partiez si tôt?;

∎ I have (got) to go to the meeting il faut que j'aille ou je dois aller ou je suis obligé d'aller à la réunion;

∎ don't you have to or haven't you got to phone the office? est-ce que tu ne dois pas appeler le bureau?;

∎ he'll do it if he's got to il le fera s'il est obligé de le faire;

∎ you don't have to or you haven't got to go tu n'es pas obligé d'y aller;

∎ we had to take physics at school nous étions obligés de suivre des cours de physique à l'école;

∎ she had to take a blood test elle a été obligée de ou elle a dû faire un examen sanguin;

∎ I hate having to get up early j'ai horreur de devoir me lever tôt;

∎ I won't apologize - you have to je ne m'excuserai pas - il le faut;

∎ you've got to be joking! vous plaisantez!, c'est une plaisanterie!;

∎ you didn't have to tell your father what happened! tu n'avais pas besoin d'aller dire à ton père ce qui s'est passé!;

∎ ironic the train WOULD have to be late today of all days! il fallait que le train soit en retard aujourd'hui!;

∎ familiar that has (got) to be the stupidest idea I've ever heard! ça doit être l'idée la plus idiote que j'aie jamais entendue!

(b) (with infinitive) (indicating necessity) devoir;

∎ you have (got) to get some rest il faut que vous vous reposiez, vous devez vous reposer;

∎ I'll have to think about it il va falloir que j'y réfléchisse;

∎ I have (got) to know il faut que je le sache;

∎ we have to be careful about what we say on doit faire attention ou il faut qu'on fasse attention à ce qu'on dit;

∎ some problems still have to or have still got to be worked out il reste encore des problèmes à résoudre;

∎ if you finish the report this evening you won't have to come in to work tomorrow si vous finissez le rapport ce soir, vous n'aurez pas besoin de venir travailler demain;

∎ first the potatoes have (got) to be washed il faut d'abord laver les pommes de terre;

∎ I don't like housework but it has (got) to be done je n'aime pas faire le ménage mais il faut bien que quelqu'un le fasse;

∎ the plumbing has (got) to be redone la plomberie a besoin d'être refaite;

∎ you'd have to be deaf not to hear that noise il faudrait être sourd pour ne pas entendre ce bruit;

∎ do you have to turn the music up so loud? vous ne pourriez pas baisser un peu la musique?

(c) (with "to do") (idioms) the book has to do with archaeology ce livre traite de l'archéologie;

∎ their argument had to do with money ils se disputaient à propos d'argent;

∎ this has nothing to do with you ça ne te concerne ou regarde pas;

∎ I'll have nothing more to do with her je ne veux plus avoir affaire à elle;

∎ they had nothing to do with her being fired ils n'avaient rien à voir avec son licenciement

3 haves plural noun

∎ the haves les riches mpl, les nantis mpl;

∎ the haves and the have-nots les riches mpl et les pauvres mpl, les nantis mpl et les démunis mpl

➲ have around separable transitive verb

(keep available) garder ou avoir sous la main;

∎ I have the documents around somewhere les documents sont là quelque part, j'ai les documents quelque part;

∎ she's a useful person to have around il est bon de l'avoir sous la main;

∎ I don't like having children around je n'aime pas la compagnie des enfants

➲ have at inseparable transitive verb

British Fencing attaquer

➲ have away separable transitive verb

British very familiar

∎ to have it away (with sb) s'envoyer en l'air (avec qn)

➲ have down separable transitive verb

(invite from upstairs, the north) inviter;

∎ we're having his family down for the weekend sa famille vient passer le week-end chez nous

➲ have in separable transitive verb

(a) (cause to enter) faire entrer;

∎ she had him in for a chat elle l'a fait entrer pour discuter

(b) (invite)

∎ to have friends in for a drink inviter des amis à prendre un pot

(c) (doctor, workman) faire venir;

∎ we had to have the doctor in nous avons dû faire venir le médecin;

∎ they've got workmen in at the moment ils ont des ouvriers en ce moment

(d) familiar (idiom)

∎ to have it in for sb avoir une dent contre qn;

∎ they had it in for me from the day I arrived ils en ont eu après moi dès mon arrivée

➲ have off separable transitive verb

(a) (remove) retirer;

∎ the barber nearly had my ear off le coiffeur a failli me couper l'oreille

(b) (have removed) faire retirer;

∎ she's having the plaster off next week on lui retire son plâtre la semaine prochaine

(c) British very familiar (have sexual intercourse)

∎ to have it off (with sb) s'envoyer en l'air (avec qn)

➲ have on separable transitive verb

(a) (wear) porter;

∎ what does she have on? qu'est-ce qu'elle porte?, comment est-elle habillée?;

∎ she had her black dress on elle avait ou portait sa robe noire;

∎ the child had nothing on l'enfant était tout nu

(b) (radio, television)

∎ have you got the radio on? avez-vous allumé la radio?, est-ce que la radio est allumée?;

∎ he has the radio/television on all night sa radio/sa télévision est allumée toute la nuit

(c) (commitment, engagement)

∎ we have a lot on today nous avons beaucoup à faire aujourd'hui;

∎ do you have anything on for tonight? avez-vous des projets pour ou êtes-vous pris ce soir?;

∎ I have nothing on for the weekend je n'ai rien de prévu ce week-end

(d) British familiar (tease, trick) faire marcher;

∎ you're having me on! tu me fais marcher!;

∎ I was only having you on c'était juste pour te faire marcher

(e) (idiom)

∎ they have nothing on me ils n'ont aucune preuve contre moi;

∎ the police have nothing on him la police n'a rien sur lui

➲ have out separable transitive verb

(a) (tooth) se faire arracher

(b) (settle)

∎ to have it out with sb s'expliquer avec qn;

∎ she had it or the matter or the whole thing out with him elle a eu une longue explication avec lui;

∎ let's have this out once and for all mettons les choses au point une fois pour toutes

➲ have over separable transitive verb

(invite) inviter

➲ have up separable transitive verb

(a) familiar (bring before the authorities)

∎ I'll have you up for blackmail je vais vous poursuivre (en justice) pour chantage;

∎ they were had up by the police for vandalism ils ont été arrêtés pour vandalisme;

∎ he was had up (before the court) for breaking and entering il a comparu (devant le tribunal) pour effraction

(b) (invite from downstairs, the south) inviter;

∎ he had them up (to his flat) for tea il les a invités à venir prendre le thé;

∎ we're having them up from London for the weekend il sont venus nous voir de Londres pour le week-end

✾ Film 'To Have and Have Not' Hawks 'Le Port de l'angoisse'

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > have
2 like

like

1. like [laɪk] prep

1) ( similar to) wie;

he looks \like his brother er sieht seinem Bruder ähnlich;

you're acting \like a complete idiot! du benimmst dich wie ein Vollidiot!;

she smokes \like a chimney sie raucht wie ein Schlot ( fig)

it feels \like ages since we last spoke ich habe das Gefühl, wir haben schon ewig nicht mehr miteinander gesprochen;

she is very \like her mother in looks im Aussehen ähnelt sie sehr ihrer Mutter;

\like most people wie die meisten Leute;

what colour did you want? - is it anything \like this? welche Farbe wollten Sie? - ungefähr wie diese hier?;

he's been looking for someone \like her er hat so jemanden wie sie gesucht;

she looked nothing \like Audrey Hepburn sie sah überhaupt nicht wie Audrey Hepburn aus;

there were nothing \like enough people dort waren viel zu wenig Leute;

there's nothing \like a good cup of coffee es geht doch nichts über eine gute Tasse Kaffee;

he's nothing \like as fat as his father er ist noch lange nicht so dick wie sein Vater;

what was your holiday \like? wie war dein Urlaub?;

what does it taste \like? wie schmeckt es?;

or something \like that oder etwas in der Richtung;

what's it \like to be a fisherman? wie ist das Leben als Fischer?;

\like father, \like son wie der Vater, so der Sohn;

to grow big \like one's father so groß wie sein Vater werden;

just/ exactly/a lot \like sb/ sth genau wie jd/etw;

that's just \like him! das sieht ihm ähnlich!;

you've already got a shirt that's just \like it? du hast genau dasselbe Hemd schon einmal?;

to be \like sb/ sth wie jd/etw sein;

he's \like his brother to look at er sieht wie sein Bruder aus

2) after n ( such as) wie;

natural materials \like cotton and wool Naturmaterialien wie Baumwolle oder Schafwolle;

why are you talking about me \like that? warum sprichst du so mit mir?

3) ( normal for)

to be \like/not be \like sb to do sth;

that's just \like Patricia to turn up half an hour late to her own party! das sieht Patricia wieder ähnlich, zu ihrer eigenen Party eine halbe Stunde zu spät zu kommen!

PHRASES:

it looks \like rain/snow es sieht nach Regen/Schnee aus;

to do sth \like crazy [or mad] etw wie verrückt tun;

she's working \like crazy sie arbeitet wie verrückt;

no, it's more \like cheese nein, es ist eher wie Käse;

that's more \like it! das ist schon besser!;

\like anything ( fam) wie verrückt ( fam) conj fam

1) ( the same as) wie;

\like I said wie ich schon sagte;

just \like... genau[so] wie;

you laugh just \like your brother does du lachst genau wie dein Bruder

2) ( as if) als ob;

it sounds to me \like you ought to change jobs das hört sich für mich so an, als solltest du den Job wechseln;

you look \like you've just got out of bed du siehst aus, als wärst du gerade aufgestanden;

it looks \like it's going to rain es sieht nach Regen aus ( fam);

she acts \like she's stupid sie benimmt sich wie eine Verrückte;

he spoke \like he was foreign er sprach als wäre er ein Ausländer n so jemand;

( thing) so etwas;

I have not seen his \like for many years [so] jemanden wie ihn habe ich schon seit vielen Jahren nicht mehr gesehen;

have you ever seen the \like hast du so was schon gesehen?;

I don't like smokers and their \like ich kann Raucher und dergleichen nicht leiden ( fam);

you'll never be able to go out with the \likes of him! mit so einem wie ihm wirst du nie ausgehen! adj

1) attr ( similar) ähnlich;

in \like manner auf gleiche Weise, gleichermaßen;

to be of [a] \like mind gleicher Meinung sein

2) pred ( bearing resemblance) ähnlich; statue, picture naturgetreu

PHRASES:

to be \like [or as \like as] two peas in a pod sich dat wie ein Ei dem anderen gleichen adv

inv sl

1) ( somehow) irgendwie;

if there's nothing you can do to change the situation, it's \like - why bother? also, warum sich aufregen, wenn man die Situation sowieso nicht ändern kann? ( fam)

2) ( more or less) -ähnlich

3) ( think) sagen [o meinen],...;

everybody called her Annie and my mom was \like, it's Anne alle sagten zu ihr Annie, aber meine Mutter sagte, sie heißt Anne

4) (sl: be)

to be \like...;

he was \like, totally off his rocker and I told him so er war wie völlig neben der Kappe, und ich hab's ihm auch gesagt

PHRASES:

to do sth [as] \like as not etw sehr wahrscheinlich tun

2. like [laɪk] vt

1) ( find enjoyable)

to \like sb/ sth jdn/etw mögen;

how do you \like my new shoes? wie gefallen dir meine neuen Schuhe?;

to \like doing [or to do] sth etw gern machen [o tun];

I \like it when a book is so good that you can't put it down ich hab's gern [o mag es], wenn ein Buch so gut ist, dass man es gar nicht mehr aus der Hand legen kann;

(iron: find unpleasant) etw [wirklich] gernhaben;

I \like the way he just assumes we'll listen to him when he doesn't take in a word anyone else says! das hab' ich ja vielleicht gern! - wir sollen ihm zuhören, aber was andere sagen, das geht ihm zum einen Ohr rein und zum anderen wieder raus ( iron) ( fam) ( iron)

I \like that! na, das hab' ich gern! ( iron)

2) ( want)

to \like sth etw wollen;

sb would [or should] \like sth jd hätte [o möchte] gern[e] etw;

I should really \like to see you again ich möchte dich wirklich gern[e] wiedersehen;

I'd \like to go to Moscow for my holidays ich würde gern[e] nach Moskau in Urlaub fahren;

I'd \like one of the round loaves, please ( form) ich hätte gern[e] eines von den runden Broten, bitte;

I'd \like you to send this for me first class, please ( form) könnten Sie das bitte als Sonderzustellung für mich verschicken?;

I would \like the whole lot finished by the weekend ( form) ich hätte das Ganze gern[e] bis zum Wochenende fertig;

would you \like a drink? ( form) möchten Sie etwas trinken?;

would you \like to join us for dinner tonight? ( form) möchten Sie heute Abend mit uns essen?;

would you \like me to take you in the car? ( form) kann ich Sie ein Stück mitnehmen?;

I'd \like to see him bring up children and go to work at the same time ich möchte wirklich [ein]mal sehen, wie er das machen würde - die Kinder großziehen und dann auch noch zur Arbeit gehen;

you can drink a pint in two seconds? I'd \like to see that! du kannst einen halben Liter in zwei Sekunden austrinken? na, das möchte ich [doch mal] sehen!

3) ( prefer) mögen;

he \likes his steak rare er isst sein Steak gern englisch;

how do you \like your tea? wie magst du deinen Tee?, wie trinken Sie Ihren Tee?;

she \likes her men big sie mag [lieber] große Männer

4) ( feel about) gefallen;

how would you \like to have a big boy pull your hair and push you over? wie würde es dir denn gefallen, wenn ein großer Junge dich am Haar ziehen und umstoßen würde? vi mögen;

we can leave now if you \like wir können jetzt gehen, wenn du möchtest;

as you \like wie Sie wollen [o möchten];

if you \like wenn Sie wollen [o möchten];

I'm not sure if I have the confidence, the nerve if you \like, to apply for the job ich bin mir nicht sicher, ob ich das Selbstvertrauen oder die Nerven - wenn Sie so wollen - habe, um mich um die Stelle zu bewerben n

\likes pl Neigungen fpl;

sb's \likes and dislikes jds Vorlieben [o Neigungen] und Abneigungen

English-German students dictionary > like
3 like

I 1. adjective
1) (resembling) wie

your dress is like mine — dein Kleid ist so ähnlich wie meins

your dress is very like mine — dein Kleid ist meinem sehr ähnlich

in a case like that — in so einem Fall

there was nothing like it — es gab nichts Vergleichbares

what is somebody/something like? — wie ist jemand/etwas?

what's he like to talk to? — wie redet es sich mit ihm?

more like twelve — eher zwölf

that's [a bit] more like it — (coll.): (better) das ist schon [etwas] besser; (coll.): (nearer the truth) das stimmt schon eher

they are nothing like each other — sie sind sich (Dat.) nicht im geringsten ähnlich

nothing like as or so good/bad/many etc. as... — bei weitem nicht so gut/schlecht/viele usw. wie...

2) (characteristic of) typisch für [dich, ihn usw.]

it's just like you to be late! — du musst natürlich wieder zu spät kommen!

3) (similar) ähnlich

be as like as two peas in a pod — sich (Dat.) gleichen wie ein Ei dem andern

like father, like son — (prov.) der Apfel fällt nicht weit vom Stamm (Spr.)
2. preposition
(in the manner of) wie

[just] like that — [einfach] so
3. conjunction
(coll.)

1) (in same or similar manner as) wie

he is not shy like he used to be — er ist nicht mehr so schüchtern wie früher

2) (coll.): (for example) etwa; beispielsweise
4. noun
1) (equal)

his/her like — seines-/ihresgleichen

the likes of me/you — (coll.) meines-/deinesgleichen

2) (similar things)

the like — so etwas

and the like — und dergleichen
II 1. transitive verb
(be fond of, wish for) mögen

like it or not — ob es dir/ihm usw. gefällt oder nicht

like vegetables — Gemüse mögen; gern Gemüse essen

like doing something — etwas gern tun

would you like a drink/to borrow the book? — möchtest du etwas trinken/dir das Buch leihen?

would you like me to do it? — möchtest du, dass ich es tue?

I'd like it back soon — ich hätte es gern bald zurück

I didn't like to disturb you — ich wollte dich nicht stören

I like that! — (iron.) so was hab' ich gern! (ugs. iron.)

how do you like it? — wie gefällt es dir?

how does he like living in America? — wie gefällt es ihm in Amerika?

how would you like an ice cream? — was hältst du von einem Eis?

if you like — (expr. assent) wenn du willst od. möchtest; (expr. limited assent) wenn man so will
2. noun, in pl.
likes and dislikes — Vorlieben und Abneigungen

* * *
I 1. adjective
(the same or similar: They're as like as two peas.) wie
2. preposition
(the same as or similar to; in the same or a similar way as: He climbs like a cat; She is like her mother.) wie
3. noun
(someone or something which is the same or as good etc as another: You won't see his like / their like again.) der/die/das Gleiche
4. conjunction
((especially American) in the same or a similar way as: No-one does it like he does.) so wie

- academic.ru/43012/likely">likely
- likelihood
- liken
- likeness
- likewise
- like-minded
- a likely story! - as likely as not
- be like someone
- feel like
- he is likely to
- look like
- not likely! II verb
1) (to be pleased with; to find pleasant or agreeable: I like him very much; I like the way you've decorated this room.) mögen

2) (to enjoy: I like gardening.) mögen

•

- likeable
- likable
- liking
- should/would like
- take a liking to
* * *

like¹

[laɪk]

I. prep

1. (similar to) wie

\like most people wie die meisten Leute

\like father, \like son wie der Vater, so der Sohn

she smokes \like a chimney sie raucht wie ein Schlot fam

what was your holiday \like? wie war dein Urlaub?

what does it taste \like? wie schmeckt es?

what's it \like to be a fisherman? wie ist das Leben als Fischer?

you're acting \like a complete idiot! du benimmst dich wie ein Vollidiot!

it feels \like ages since we last spoke ich habe das Gefühl, wir haben schon ewig nicht mehr miteinander gesprochen

he looks \like his brother er sieht seinem Bruder ähnlich

he's going to grow big \like his father er wird so groß wie sein Vater werden

he's been looking for someone \like her er hat so jemanden wie sie gesucht

she looked nothing \like the Queen sie sah überhaupt nicht wie die Queen aus

he's nothing \like as fat as his father er ist noch lange nicht so dick wie sein Vater

there were nothing \like enough people dort waren viel zu wenig Leute

there's nothing \like a good cup of coffee es geht doch nichts über eine gute Tasse Kaffee

or something \like that oder etwas in der Richtung

just \like sb/sth genau wie jd/etw

that's just \like him! das sieht ihm ähnlich!

you've already got a shirt that's just \like it? du hast genau dasselbe Hemd schon einmal?

▪ to be \like sb/sth wie jd/etw sein

what colour did you want? — is it anything \like this? welche Farbe wollten Sie? — ungefähr wie diese hier?

2. (such as) wie

natural materials \like cotton and wool Naturstoffe wie Baumwolle oder Schafwolle

why are you talking to me \like that? warum sprichst du so mit mir?

3. (normal for)

▪ to be \like/not be \like sb to do sth:

that's just \like Patricia to be late! das sieht Patricia wieder ähnlich, zu spät zu kommen!

4.

▶ \like anything ( fam) wie verrückt fam

▶ to do sth \like crazy [or mad] ( fam) etw wie verrückt tun fam

▶ it looks \like rain/snow es sieht nach Regen/Schnee aus

▶ that's more \like it! das ist schon besser!

II. conj ( fam)

1. (the same as) wie

\like I said wie ich schon sagte

do it \like I do mach es so wie ich

let's go swimming in the lake \like we used to lass uns im See schwimmen gehen wie früher

2. (as if) als ob

it sounds to me \like you ought to change jobs das hört sich für mich so an, als solltest du den Job wechseln

you look \like you've just got out of bed du siehst aus, als wärst du gerade aufgestanden

it looks \like it's going to rain es sieht nach Regen aus

she acts \like she's the boss sie tut so, als sei sie die Chefin

he spoke \like he was foreign er sprach, als wäre er ein Ausländer

III. n

▪ the/sb's \like (person) so jemand; (thing) so etwas

I have not seen his \like for many years [so] jemanden wie ihn habe ich schon seit vielen Jahren nicht mehr gesehen

have you ever seen the \like? hast du so was schon gesehen?

I don't like politicians and their \like ich kann Politiker und dergleichen nicht ausstehen; ( fam)

you'll never be able to go out with the \likes of him! mit so einem wie ihm wirst du nie ausgehen!

IV. adj inv

1. attr (similar) ähnlich

in \like manner auf gleiche Weise, gleichermaßen

to be of [a] \like mind gleicher Meinung sein

2. pred true to original ähnlich; statue, painting naturgetreu

V. adv inv

1. (sl: somehow) irgendwie

it was kind of funny \like es war irgendwie schon komisch, ne

if there's nothing you can do to change the situation, it's \like... why bother? also, warum sich aufregen, wenn man die Situation sowieso nicht ändern kann? fam

2. (sl: in direct speech)

everybody called her Annie and my mom was \like “it's Anne” alle sagten zu ihr Annie, aber meine Mutter meinte: „sie heißt Anne!“

I was like, “what are you guys doing here?” ich sagte nur, „was macht ihr hier eigentlich?“

3. (sl: filler)

he was \like, totally off his rocker er stand völlig neben sich fam, er war so total neben der Kappe BRD sl

4.

to do sth [as] \like as not etw sehr wahrscheinlich tun

like²

[laɪk]

I. vt

1. (enjoy)

▪ to \like sb/sth jdn/etw mögen

how do you \like my new shoes? wie gefallen dir meine neuen Schuhe?

I \like it when... ich hab's gern [o mag es], wenn...

▪ to \like doing [or to do] sth etw gern tun; ( iron: dislike) etw [wirklich] gernhaben iron fam

I \like the way he just assumes we'll listen to him when he doesn't take in a word anyone else says! das hab ich ja vielleicht gern! — wir sollen ihm zuhören, aber was andere sagen, das geht ihm zum einen Ohr rein und zum anderen wieder raus

I \like that! na, das hab ich gern! iron

2. (want)

wether you like it or not ob es dir passt oder nicht, ob du willst oder nicht

▪ sb would/should \like sth jd hätte gerne etw

I would \like the salad, please ich hätte gerne den Salat, bitte

would you \like a drink? möchten Sie etwas trinken?

▪ sb would/should \like to do sth jd möchte etw tun [o hätte gern[e] etw getan]

I should really \like to see you again ich möchte dich wirklich gern[e] wiedersehen

I'd \like to go to Moscow for my holidays ich würde gern[e] nach Moskau in Urlaub fahren

would you \like to join us for dinner tonight? möchten Sie heute Abend mit uns essen?

I'd \like to see him bring up children and go to work at the same time ich möchte wirklich [ein]mal sehen, wie er das machen würde — die Kinder großziehen und dann auch noch zur Arbeit gehen

you can drink a pint in two seconds? I'd \like to see that! du kannst einen halben Liter in zwei Sekunden austrinken? na, das möchte ich [doch mal] sehen!

▪ sb would/should \like sb to do sth jd möchte, dass jd etw tut

I'd \like you to send this for me first class könnten Sie das als Sonderzustellung für mich verschicken?

would you \like me to take you in the car? kann ich Sie ein Stück mitnehmen?

▪ sb would/should \like sth done jd möchte, dass etw getan wird

I would \like the whole lot finished by the weekend ich hätte das Ganze gern[e] bis zum Wochenende fertig

3. (prefer)

he \likes his steak rare er isst sein Steak gern englisch

how do you \like your tea? wie magst du deinen Tee?/wie trinken Sie Ihren Tee?

I \like to get up early ich stehe gerne früh auf

she \likes her men big sie mag [lieber] große Männer

4. (feel)

how would you \like to have a big boy pull your hair? wie würde es dir denn gefallen, wenn ein großer Junge dich am Haar ziehen würde?

II. vi

as you \like wie Sie wollen [o möchten]

you can do as you \like du kannst machen was du möchtest

if you \like wenn Sie wollen [o möchten]

we can leave now if you \like wir können jetzt gehen, wenn du möchtest

III. n

▪ \likes pl Neigungen pl

sb's \likes and dislikes jds Vorlieben [o Neigungen] und Abneigungen

* * *
I [laɪk]
1. adj

1) (= similar) ähnlich

the two boys are very like — die beiden Jungen sind sich (dat) sehr ähnlich

2)

(= same) of like origin — gleicher Herkunft

2. prep
wie
to be like sb — jdm ähnlich sein

they are very like each other — sie sind sich (dat) sehr ähnlich

to look like sb —

who(m) is he like? — wem sieht er ähnlich?, wem gleicht er?

what's he like? — wie ist er?

he's just bought a new car - what is it like? —

what's your new coat like? — wie sieht dein neuer Mantel aus?

she was like a sister to me — sie war wie eine Schwester zu mir

that's just like him! — das sieht ihm ähnlich!, das ist typisch!

it's not like him — es ist nicht seine Art

I never saw anything like it — so ( et)was habe ich noch nie gesehen

that's just like a woman! — typisch Frau!

that's more like it! — so ist es schon besser!

it's on company advice - orders, more like (inf) — es ist auf Anraten der Firma - besser gesagt auf Anordnung

that hat's nothing like as nice as this one — der Hut ist bei Weitem nicht so hübsch wie dieser

there's nothing like a nice cup of tea! — es geht nichts über eine schöne Tasse Tee!

there's nothing like it — das ist einmalig

is this what you had in mind? – it's something/nothing like it —

that's something like a steak! — das ist vielleicht ein Steak!, das nenne ich ein Steak!

the Americans are like that — so sind die Amerikaner

people like that — solche Leute

a car like that — so ein Auto, ein solches Auto

I found one like it — ich habe ein Ähnliches gefunden

one exactly like it — eines, das genau gleich ist

it will cost something like £10 — es wird etwa or so ungefähr £ 10 kosten

I was thinking of something like a doll — ich habe an so etwas wie eine Puppe gedacht

that sounds like a good idea — das hört sich gut an

like a man — wie ein Mann

like anything (inf) — wie verrückt (inf) or wild (inf)

like that — so

it wasn't like that at all — so wars doch gar nicht

he thinks like us —

A, like B, thinks that... — A wie (auch) B meinen, dass...

3. adv (inf)

it's nothing like — es ist nichts dergleichen

(as) like as not, very like, like enough — höchstwahrscheinlich, sehr wahrscheinlich

I found this money, like (dial) — ich hab da das Geld gefunden, nich (sl) or wa (dial) or gell (S Ger)

4. conj (strictly incorrect)

like I said — wie ich schon sagte, wie gesagt

it's just like I say — das sage ich ja immer

like we used to (do) — wie früher

do it like I do — mach es so wie ich

5. n
(= equal etc)
we shall not see his like again — einen Mann or so etwas (inf) wie ihn bekommen wir nicht wieder

did you ever see the like? (inf) — hast du so was schon gesehen?

and the like, and such like — und dergleichen

the like(s) of which — dergleichen

I've met the likes of you before — solche wie dich kenne ich schon

I've no time for the likes of him (inf) — mit solchen Leuten gebe ich mich nicht ab (inf)

like attracts like — Gleich und Gleich gesellt sich gern (prov)
II
1. n usu pl
(= taste) Geschmack m
she tried to find out his likes and dislikes — sie wollte herausbekommen, was er mochte und was nicht

when it comes to food he has far too many likes and dislikes — beim Essen ist er viel zu wählerisch

2. vt

1) person mögen, gernhaben

don't you like me a little bit? — magst du mich nicht ein kleines bisschen?

how do you like him? — wie gefällt er dir?

I don't like him — ich kann ihn nicht leiden, ich mag ihn nicht

he is well liked here — er ist hier sehr beliebt

2)

(= find pleasure in) I like black shoes — ich mag schwarze Schuhe, mir gefallen schwarze Schuhe

I like it — das gefällt mir

I like chocolate — ich mag Schokolade, ich esse gern Schokolade

I like dancing — ich tanze gern

I like this translation — ich finde diese Übersetzung gut

we like it here — es gefällt uns hier

that's one of the things I like about you — das ist eines der Dinge, die ich an dir mag

how do you like your coffee? — wie trinken Sie Ihren Kaffee?

I like wine but wine doesn't like me (inf) — ich trinke gern Wein, aber er bekommt mir nicht

how do you like Cádiz? — wie gefällt Ihnen Cádiz?

how would you like to go for a walk? — was hältst du von einem Spaziergang?

how would you like a black eye? —

your father won't like it — deinem Vater wird das nicht gefallen

well, I like that! (inf) — das ist ein starkes Stück! (inf)

(well) how do you like that? (inf) — wie findest du denn das? (inf)

3)

(= wish, wish for) I'd like an explanation — ich hätte gerne eine Erklärung

I should like more time — ich würde mir gerne noch etwas Zeit lassen

they would have liked to come — sie wären gern gekommen

I should like to know why — ich wüsste (gerne), warum

I should like you to do it — ich möchte, dass du es tust

I like to be obeyed — ich erwarte Gehorsam

whether he likes it or not — ob es ihm passt oder nicht, ob er will oder nicht

I didn't like to disturb him — ich wollte ihn nicht stören

what would you like? — was hätten or möchten Sie gern?, was darf es sein?

would you like a drink? —

would you like to go to Seville? — würden Sie gern nach Sevilla fahren?

I would like to take this opportunity to welcome Dr Allan — ich möchte diese Gelegenheit ergreifen, um Dr. Allan willkommen zu heißen

3. vi

he is free to act as he likes — es steht ihm frei, zu tun, was er will

as you like — wie Sie wollen

if you like — wenn Sie wollen

* * *

like¹ [laık]

A adj

1. gleich (dat), wie:

she is just like her sister sie ist geradeso wie ihre Schwester;

a man like you ein Mann wie du;

what is he like? wie ist er?;

he is like that er ist nun einmal so;

he was not like that before so war er doch früher nicht;

what does it look like? wie sieht es aus?;

what will the weather be like tomorrow? wie wird das Wetter morgen?;

a fool like that ein derartiger oder so ein Dummkopf;

he felt like a criminal er kam sich wie ein Verbrecher vor;

that’s more like it umg das lässt sich (schon) eher hören; → master A 5 c, nothing C und Bes Redew, something B 1

2. ähnlich (dat), bezeichnend für:

that is just like him! das sieht ihm ähnlich!;

that’s not like him das ist nicht seine Art

3. in besonders Verbindungen mit folgendem Substantiv oder Gerundium:

it is like having children es ist (so), als ob man Kinder hätte; → feel B 5

4. gleich (Betrag etc):

in like manner

a) auf gleiche Weise,

b) gleichermaßen;

of like mind gleich gesinnt;

like signs MATH gleiche Vorzeichen;

like terms MATH gleichnamige Glieder;

like unto his brethren BIBEL seinen Brüdern gleich

5. ähnlich:

the portrait is not like;

the two signs are very like;

he is very much like his father er sieht seinem Vater sehr ähnlich;

they are (as) like as two eggs, they are (as) like as two peas (in a pod) sie gleichen sich wie ein Ei dem anderen, sie sehen sich zum Verwechseln ähnlich

6. ähnlich, gleichartig, derartig:

… and other like problems … und andere derartige Probleme

7. umg wahrscheinlich

B präp (siehe auch adv und adv, die oft wie eine präp gebraucht werden) wie:

sing like a nightingale;

do not shout like that schrei nicht so;

a thing like that so etwas

C adv (siehe auch präp)

1. (so) wie:

like every teacher he has … so wie jeder Lehrer hat auch er …;

I cannot play like you (do) ich kann nicht so gut spielen wie du

2. umg wahrscheinlich:

like enough, as like as not, very like höchstwahrscheinlich, sehr wahrscheinlich

3. sl irgendwie, merkwürdig, ziemlich

4. obs so:

like as so wie

D konj

1. umg wie, (eben)so wie

2. dial als ob:

he trembled like he was afraid

E s (der, die, das) Gleiche, (etwas) Gleiches:

his like seinesgleichen;

did you ever see the like(s) of that girl? hast du jemals so etwas wie dieses Mädchen gesehen?;

the likes of me umg meinesgleichen, unsereiner, Leute wie ich;

like attracts like gleich und gleich gesellt sich gern;

the like dergleichen;

peas, beans, and the like Erbsen, Bohnen und dergleichen;

cocoa or the like Kakao oder so etwas (Ähnliches);

he will never do the like again so etwas wird er nie wieder tun; → such C 1

like² [laık]

A v/t gernhaben, (gern) mögen, (gut) leiden können, gern tun, essen, trinken etc:

I like it ich habe oder mag es gern, es gefällt mir;

I don’t like it when … ich mag es nicht, wenn …;

I like him ich mag ihn gern, ich kann ihn gut leiden, er ist mir sympathisch;

how do you like it? wie gefällt es dir?, wie findest du es?;

how do you like London? wie gefällt es dir in London?;

what I like about him is … was ich an ihm mag, ist …;

I like that! iron das oder so was hab ich gern!;

do you like oysters? mögen Sie Austern (gern)?;

I should much like to come ich würde sehr gern kommen;

he likes playing ( oder to play) tennis er spielt gern Tennis;

I should ( oder would) like to know ich möchte gerne wissen;

what do you like better? was hast du lieber?, was gefällt dir besser?;

I do not like such things discussed ich habe es nicht gern, dass solche Dinge erörtert werden;

he doesn’t like to be kept waiting er hat es nicht gern, wenn man ihn warten lässt;

I like whisky, but it does not like me umg ich trinke gern Whisky, aber er bekommt mir nicht;

(much) liked (sehr) beliebt

B v/i

1. wollen:

as often as I liked sooft ich wollte;

(just) as you like (ganz) wie du willst, (ganz) nach Belieben;

do as you like mach, was du willst;

if you like

a) wenn du willst,

b) wenn Sie so wollen;

I am stupid if you like but ich bin vielleicht dumm, aber

2. obs gefallen

3. obs gedeihen

C s Neigung f, Vorliebe f:

likes and dislikes Neigungen und Abneigungen;

I know his likes and dislikes ich weiß, was er mag und was nicht

* * *
I 1. adjective
1) (resembling) wie

your dress is like mine — dein Kleid ist so ähnlich wie meins

your dress is very like mine — dein Kleid ist meinem sehr ähnlich

in a case like that — in so einem Fall

there was nothing like it — es gab nichts Vergleichbares

what is somebody/something like? — wie ist jemand/etwas?

what's he like to talk to? — wie redet es sich mit ihm?

more like twelve — eher zwölf

that's [a bit] more like it — (coll.): (better) das ist schon [etwas] besser; (coll.): (nearer the truth) das stimmt schon eher

they are nothing like each other — sie sind sich (Dat.) nicht im geringsten ähnlich

nothing like as or so good/bad/many etc. as... — bei weitem nicht so gut/schlecht/viele usw. wie...

2) (characteristic of) typisch für [dich, ihn usw.]

it's just like you to be late! — du musst natürlich wieder zu spät kommen!

3) (similar) ähnlich

be as like as two peas in a pod — sich (Dat.) gleichen wie ein Ei dem andern

like father, like son — (prov.) der Apfel fällt nicht weit vom Stamm (Spr.)
2. preposition
(in the manner of) wie

[just] like that — [einfach] so
3. conjunction
(coll.)

1) (in same or similar manner as) wie

he is not shy like he used to be — er ist nicht mehr so schüchtern wie früher

2) (coll.): (for example) etwa; beispielsweise
4. noun
1) (equal)

his/her like — seines-/ihresgleichen

the likes of me/you — (coll.) meines-/deinesgleichen

2) (similar things)

the like — so etwas

and the like — und dergleichen
II 1. transitive verb
(be fond of, wish for) mögen

like it or not — ob es dir/ihm usw. gefällt oder nicht

like vegetables — Gemüse mögen; gern Gemüse essen

like doing something — etwas gern tun

would you like a drink/to borrow the book? — möchtest du etwas trinken/dir das Buch leihen?

would you like me to do it? — möchtest du, dass ich es tue?

I'd like it back soon — ich hätte es gern bald zurück

I didn't like to disturb you — ich wollte dich nicht stören

I like that! — (iron.) so was hab' ich gern! (ugs. iron.)

how do you like it? — wie gefällt es dir?

how does he like living in America? — wie gefällt es ihm in Amerika?

how would you like an ice cream? — was hältst du von einem Eis?

if you like — (expr. assent) wenn du willst od. möchtest; (expr. limited assent) wenn man so will
2. noun, in pl.
likes and dislikes — Vorlieben und Abneigungen

* * *

(Poles, electricity) adj.

gleichnamig (Pole) adj. adj.

gernhaben adj.

gleich adj.

wie adv.

ähnlich adj. v.

gernhaben v.

lieben v.

mögen v.

(§ p.,pp.: mochte, gemocht)

English-german dictionary > like
4 would

wud
short forms - I'd; verb

1) (past tense of will: He said he would be leaving at nine o'clock the next morning; I asked if he'd come and mend my television set; I asked him to do it, but he wouldn't; I thought you would have finished by now.) (para formar el pasado de ``will'')

2) (used in speaking of something that will, may or might happen (eg if a certain condition is met): If I asked her to the party, would she come?; I would have come to the party if you'd asked me; I'd be happy to help you.) (para expresar algo que puede o podría ocurrir)

3) (used to express a preference, opinion etc politely: I would do it this way; It'd be a shame to lose the opportunity; I'd prefer to go tomorrow rather than today.) (para expresar de forma educada una opinión)

4) (used, said with emphasis, to express annoyance: I've lost my car-keys - that would happen!) (para expresar disgusto o enfado)

•

- would-be
- would you

would vb

Se emplea para formar el tiempo condicional de los verbos

he said he would help me me dijo que me ayudaría

what would you do if you won the lottery? ¿qué harías si ganaras la lotería?

would like querer

would you like a cup of tea? ¿quieres una taza de té?

would

tr[wʊd]

auxiliar

1 (conditional)

I would love to me encantaría

what would you do with a million pounds? ¿qué harías con un millón de libras?

he would have gone if he'd had time habría ido si hubiera tenido tiempo

she said she'd be here dijo que estaría aquí

I would rather go skiing preferiría ir a esquiar

you would never know she was fifty nunca dirías que tiene cincuenta años

2 (polite requests)

would you be so kind as to close the window? ¿me haría usted el favor de cerrar la ventana?

pass me the salt, would you? pásame la sal, ¿quieres?

3 (offers, invitations)

would you like a drink? ¿quieres tomar algo?

would you like to have dinner with me? ¿te gustaría ir a cenar conmigo?

4 (willingness)

he wouldn't help me se negó a ayudarme, no quiso ayudarme

the car wouldn't start el coche no arrancaba

5 (giving advice)

I wouldn't dwell on it yo que tú no pensaría en ello

6 (conjecture)

that would have been in 1978 eso debe haber sido en 1978

7 (past habit, custom) soler

we would often go out together a menudo salíamos juntos

8 (insistence, persistence)

you would say that! ¡es típico de ti decir eso!

I think we should go home - you would! yo creo que deberíamos volver a casa - ¡típico!

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

so it would appear según parece

would that I could ojalá pudiera

would ['wʊd] past of will

1) (expressing preference)

I would rather go alone than with her: preferiría ir sola que con ella

2) (expressing intent)

those who would ban certain books: aquellos que prohibirían ciertos libros

3) (expressing habitual action)

he would often take his kids to the park: solía llevar a sus hijos al parque

4) (expressing contingency)

I would go if I had the money: iría yo si tuviera el dinero

5) (expressing probability)

she would have won if she hadn't tripped: habría ganado si no hubiera tropezado

6) (expressing a request)

would you kindly help me with this?: ¿tendría la bondad de ayudarme con esto?

would

aux.

(Verbo modal para indicar el hipótesis o el potencial)

wʊd
modal verb [ 'd es la contracción de would, wouldn't de would not y 'd've de would have]

1) past of will I

2)

a) ( in conditional sentences)

I would if I could — lo haría si pudiera

if I had known, I wouldn't have come — si lo hubiera sabido no habría or no hubiera venido

who would have thought it? — ¿quién lo hubiera or habría pensado?

b) ( giving advice)

I would have a word with her about it (if I were you) — yo (que tú) lo hablaba or hablaría con ella

c) ( tentatively expressing opinions)

I would agree with Roy — yo estoy de acuerdo con Roy, yo diría que Roy tiene razón

3) ( expressing wishes)

I wish you'd stop pestering me! — deja de fastidiarme por Dios!

if only she'd take your advice — si siguiera tus consejos...!, ojalá siguiera tus consejos!

4)

a) ( in requests)

would you type this for me please? — ¿me haría el favor de pasar esto a máquina?

go and call him, would you? — ve a llamarlo ¿sí? or ¿me haces el favor?

b) ( in invitations)

would you like a cup of coffee? — ¿quieres una taza de café?

would you like to come with us? - I'd love to — ¿quieres or te gustaría venir con nosotros? - me encantaría

5)

a) ( expressing criticism)

she would (have to) spoil the surprise — tenía que estropear la sorpresa, típico! or no podía fallar!

b) ( indicating something is natural)

he said no - well, he would, wouldn't he? — dijo que no - bueno ¿qué otra cosa iba a decir? or era de esperar ¿no? or es lógico ¿no?

[wʊd]
MODAL VB
1) (conditional tense)

if you asked him he would do it — si se lo pidieras lo haría

if you had asked him he would have done it — si se lo hubieras pedido lo habría hecho

you would never know she was not a native Spanish speaker — nadie diría que el español no es su lengua materna

would you go there by yourself? — ¿irías allí sola?

I would have a word with him (if I were you) — sería aconsejable discutirlo con él

I wouldn't worry too much if I were you — yo en tu lugar no me preocuparía demasiado

2) (in indirect speech)

I said I would do it — te dije que lo haría or hacía

I thought you would want to know — pensé que querrías saber

3) (emphatic)

you would be the one to forget! — ¡quién más si no tú se iba a olvidar!, ¡tú tenías que ser el que se olvidase!

it would be you! — ¡tú tenías que ser!

he would say that, wouldn't he? — es lógico que dijera eso

4) (conjecture)

what would this be? — ¿qué será esto?

it would have been about eight o'clock — serían las ocho

it would seem so — así parece ser

5) (indicating willingness)

a) (in invitations) querer

would you like some tea?, would you care for some tea? — ¿quiere tomar un té?

would you come this way? — pase por favor or (esp LAm) si hace favor

b) (requests, wishes)

would you close the door please? — ¿puedes cerrar la puerta, por favor?

please would you wake me up at seven o'clock? — ¿podría despertarme a las siete, por favor?

would you mind? — si no le importa, si no tiene inconveniente

what would you have me do? — ¿qué quieres que haga?

c) (insistence)

I told her not to but she would do it — le dije que no, pero insistió en hacerlo

d) (refusal)

he wouldn't do it — no quería hacerlo, se negó a hacerlo

he wouldn't say if it was true — no quiso decir si era verdad

the car wouldn't start — el coche se negó or negaba a arrancar, el coche no quería arrancar

6) (habit)

he would paint it each year — solía pintarlo cada año, lo pintaba cada año

7) (in set expressions)

• would that it were not so! — † poet ¡ojalá (y) no fuera así!

• would to God!, would to heaven! — liter ¡ojalá!

• try as he would — por mucho que se esforzara, por más que intentase

* * *
[wʊd]
modal verb [ 'd es la contracción de would, wouldn't de would not y 'd've de would have]

1) past of will I

2)

a) ( in conditional sentences)

I would if I could — lo haría si pudiera

if I had known, I wouldn't have come — si lo hubiera sabido no habría or no hubiera venido

who would have thought it? — ¿quién lo hubiera or habría pensado?

b) ( giving advice)

I would have a word with her about it (if I were you) — yo (que tú) lo hablaba or hablaría con ella

c) ( tentatively expressing opinions)

I would agree with Roy — yo estoy de acuerdo con Roy, yo diría que Roy tiene razón

3) ( expressing wishes)

I wish you'd stop pestering me! — deja de fastidiarme por Dios!

if only she'd take your advice — si siguiera tus consejos...!, ojalá siguiera tus consejos!

4)

a) ( in requests)

would you type this for me please? — ¿me haría el favor de pasar esto a máquina?

go and call him, would you? — ve a llamarlo ¿sí? or ¿me haces el favor?

b) ( in invitations)

would you like a cup of coffee? — ¿quieres una taza de café?

would you like to come with us? - I'd love to — ¿quieres or te gustaría venir con nosotros? - me encantaría

5)

a) ( expressing criticism)

she would (have to) spoil the surprise — tenía que estropear la sorpresa, típico! or no podía fallar!

b) ( indicating something is natural)

he said no - well, he would, wouldn't he? — dijo que no - bueno ¿qué otra cosa iba a decir? or era de esperar ¿no? or es lógico ¿no?

English-spanish dictionary > would
5 ♦ drink

♦ drink /drɪŋk/
n.

1 [cu] bevanda: soft drink, bevanda analcolica; bibita; strong drinks, bevande alcoliche; a hot [cold] drink, una bevanda calda [fredda]; fizzy drinks, bibite gassate; a cool drink, una bibita fresca; a refreshing drink, una bibita rinfrescante; Would you like a drink?, vuoi qualcosa da bere?; to have a drink, bere qualcosa; to go for a drink, andare a bere qualcosa; Let me buy you a drink, lascia che ti offra da bere; After that I need a stiff drink!, dopo questo, ho bisogno di bere qualcosa di forte!; We stopped at their house for drinks before going on to the restaurant, ci siamo fermati a casa loro a bere qualcosa prima di andare al ristorante; diet drink, bevanda dietetica

2 [u] (il) bere, alcol: The stress of his job drove him to drink, lo stress del lavoro lo ha portato a bere; to take to drink, darsi all'alcol

3 ( quantità che si beve) sorso; bicchiere: He took a drink of lemonade, ha bevuto della gazzosa; Can I have a drink of water?, posso avere un bicchier d'acqua

4 – (fam.) the drink, il mare; l'acqua: to end up in the drink, finire a mollo

5 ( slang ingl.) piccola mancia; ( anche) bustarella: You'll need to give him a drink, dovrai dargli una piccola mancia

● drinks dispenser (o drinks machine), distributore automatico di bevande calde □ drinks party, festa in cui sono servite bevande alcoliche □ a drink problem, un problema con l'alcol: He admitted to a drink problem, ha ammesso di avere un problema con l'alcol □ drinks (o drink) store, spaccio di bevande alcoliche □ to smell of drink, puzzare d'alcol □ to stand (o to buy) a round of drinks, offrire da bere a tutti.
♦ (to) drink /drɪŋk/
(pass. drank, p. p. drunk), v. t. e i.

1 bere: What are you drinking?, che cosa bevi? ( anche offrendo); Drink your tea, we're late, bevi il tuo tè, siamo in ritardo; They drank thirstily, hanno bevuto avidamente; Do you want something to drink?, vuoi qualcosa da bere?; Can I have something to drink?, posso avere qualcosa da bere?; DIALOGO → - Ordering food 1- What would you like to drink?, cosa ti (o Le) servo da bere?; I need something to drink, ho bisogno di bere qualcosa; to drink (to) sb. 's health, bere alla salute di q.

2 bere (alcolici): He doesn't drink, non beve (alcolici); Young people are drinking more and more, i giovani bevono sempre più alcol; to drink heavily, bere parecchio (alcol); They drank hard and played hard, hanno bevuto parecchio e giocato pesante; People who drink heavily are more likely to suffer from cancer and heart disease, i grandi bevitori hanno più probabilità di soffrire di cancro e di cardiopatia; to drink like a fish, bere come una spugna

3 mangiare ( cibo liquido)

● to drink and drive, guidare in stato di ebbrezza □ to drink deep (o deeply), bere a grandi sorsi; (fig.) impregnarsi (di qc.) □ to drink one's fill, bere a sazietà; fare il pieno (fam. scherz.) □ to drink oneself to death, uccidersi col troppo bere □ to drink sb. under the table, reggere meglio l'alcol di q.: She boasted that she could drink any man under the table, si vantava di riuscire a reggere l'alcol meglio di qualsiasi uomo □ to drink straight from the bottle, bere a collo □ to drink to sb., bere alla salute di q.; fare un brindisi a q. □ ( dell'acqua) fit to drink, potabile.

English-Italian dictionary > ♦ drink
6 drink

drink

A n

1 ( nonalcoholic) boisson f ; orange/pineapple drink boisson à l'orange/à l'ananas ; to have a drink boire quelque chose ; could I have a drink of water? est-ce que je pourrais boire un verre d'eau ; to give sb a drink donner à boire à qn ; to give a plant a drink arroser une plante ;

2 ( alcoholic) boisson f (alcoolisée), verre m ; to have a drink prendre or boire un verre ; would you like a drink? tu veux prendre un verre? ; a quick drink un petit verre ; to go for a drink aller boire un verre ; he likes a drink il aime bien la bouteille ;

3 ( act of drinking) to take ou have a drink of sth boire une gorgée de qch ;

4 ¢ ( collectively) boisson f ; ( alcoholic) alcool m ; food and drink la nourriture et la boisson ; to smell of drink sentir l'alcool ; to be under the influence of drink être en état d'ivresse ; to take to drink se mettre à boire ;

5 ○ ( sea) in the drink à la flotte ○.

B vtr ( prét drank, pp drunk) boire [liquid, glass] ; he's had nothing to drink all day il n'a rien bu de toute la journée ; to drink sth from a cup/glass/can boire qch dans une tasse/un verre/une boîte ; you can drink some red wines chilled certains vins rouges se boivent frais ; to drink a toast to sb porter un toast à qn ; ‘…and what would you like to drink?’ ( in restaurant) ‘…et comme boisson?’ ; what are you drinking? qu'est-ce que vous voulez boire?

C vi ( prét drank, pp drunk)

1 ( consume liquid) boire (from, out of dans) ; to drink (straight) from the bottle boire à la bouteille ;

2 ( consume alcohol) boire ; his mother drank sa mère buvait ; have you been drinking? tu as bu? ; don't drink and drive ne conduisez pas si vous avez bu ;

3 ( as toast) to drink to the bride/to the health of Mr X boire à la mariée/à la santé de M. X.

D v refl to drink oneself stupid ou silly se soûler.

Idioms

to drive sb to drink pousser qn à la boisson or à boire ; I'll drink to that! excellente idée! ; don't listen to him, it's the drink talking ne l'écoute pas, l'alcool lui fait dire n'importe quoi.

Phrasal verbs

■ drink away:

▶ drink away [sth], drink [sth] away noyer [qch] dans l'alcool [troubles, sorrows] ; boire [fortune, inheritance, wages] ; to drink the night away passer la soirée à boire.

■ drink in:

▶ drink in [sth] [person] respirer, humer [air] ; s'imbiber de [atmosphere] ; boire [words] ; [plant, roots] absorber [water].

■ drink up:

▶ drink up finir son verre ;

▶ drink up [sth], drink [sth] up finir [milk, beer etc].

Big English-French dictionary > drink
7 like

like [laɪk]

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

1. adjective

2. preposition

3. adverb

4. conjunction

5. noun

6. plural noun

7. transitive verb

8. compounds

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

1. adjective

( = similar) semblable

• they are as like as two peas ils se ressemblent comme deux gouttes d'eau

2. preposition

   a. ( = in comparisons) comme

• he is like his father il est comme son père

• he's just like anybody else il est comme tout le monde

• he spoke like an aristocrat il parlait comme un aristocrate

• a house like mine une maison comme la mienne

• I found one like it j'ai trouvé le même

• I never saw anything like it! je n'ai jamais rien vu de pareil !

• can't you just accept it like everyone else? tu ne peux pas simplement l'accepter comme tout le monde ?

• to be like sb/sth ( = look like) ressembler à qn/qch

• they are very like one another ils se ressemblent beaucoup

• that's just like him! c'est bien de lui !

• it's not like him to be late ça ne lui ressemble pas d'être en retard(PROV) like father, like son(PROV) tel père, tel fils

• cities like Leeds and Glasgow des villes comme Leeds et Glasgow

• that's more like it! (inf) voilà qui est mieux !

► like that comme ça

• don't do it like that ne fais pas comme ça

• some people are like that il y a des gens comme ça

• it wasn't like that at all ce n'est pas comme ça que ça s'est passé

• people like that can't be trusted on ne peut pas se fier à des gens pareils► like this comme ça

• you do it like this tu fais comme ça

• it happened like this... ça s'est passé comme ça...

• it was like this, I'd just got home... voilà, je venais juste de rentrer chez moi...► something/nothing like

• it cost something like £100 cela a coûté dans les 100 livres

• he's called Middlewick or something like that il s'appelle Middlewick ou quelque chose comme ça

• there's nothing like real silk rien ne vaut la soie véritable

• that's nothing like it! ça n'est pas du tout ça !

   b. (asking for descriptions) what's he like? comment est-il ?

• you know what she's like (inf) vous savez comment elle est

• what's he like as a teacher? que vaut-il comme professeur ?

• what was the film like? comment as-tu trouvé le film ?

• what's the weather like in Paris? quel temps fait-il à Paris ?

3. adverb

   a. ( = near) that record's nothing like as good as this one ce disque est loin de valoir celui-là

• he asked her to do it -- ordered her, more like! (inf) il lui a demandé de le faire -- il le lui a ordonné, plutôt !

4. conjunction

   a. ( = as) (inf) comme

• he can't play poker like his brother can il ne joue pas au poker aussi bien que son frère

• like we used to comme nous en avions l'habitude

• it's just like I say c'est comme je vous le dis

   b. ( = as if) (inf) comme si

• he behaved like he was afraid il se conduisait comme s'il avait peur

• it's not like she's poor, or anything ce n'est pas comme si elle était pauvre

5. noun

( = similar thing) you're not comparing like with like ce sont deux choses (complètement) différentes

• oranges, lemons and the like les oranges, les citrons et autres fruits de ce genre

• the like of which we'll never see again comme on n'en reverra plus jamais

• did you ever see the like of it? (inf) a-t-on jamais vu une chose pareille ?

• we'll never see his like again nous ne verrons plus jamais quelqu'un comme lui

• the likes of him (inf) les gens comme lui

6. plural noun

likes goûts mpl

• he knows all my likes and dislikes il sait tout ce que j'aime et ce que je n'aime pas

7. transitive verb

   a. [+ person] aimer bien

• I like him je l'aime bien

• he is well liked here on l'aime bien ici

• how do you like him? comment le trouvez-vous ?

• I don't like the look of him son allure ne me dit rien qui vaille

   b. [+ object, food, activity] aimer (bien)

• I like that shirt j'aime bien cette chemise

• which do you like best? lequel préfères-tu ?

• I like to have a rest after lunch j'aime bien me reposer après déjeuner

• I like people to be punctual j'aime que les gens soient à l'heure

• I don't like it when he's unhappy je n'aime pas ça quand il est malheureux

• how do you like Paris? est-ce que Paris vous plaît ?

• how do you like it here? ça vous plaît ici ?

• Joe won't like it cela ne plaira pas à Joe

• whether he likes it or not que cela lui plaise ou non

   c. ( = want, wish) vouloir

• I can do it when/where/as much as/how I like je peux le faire quand/où/autant que/comme je veux

• whenever you like quand vous voudrez

• don't think you can do as you like ne croyez pas que vous pouvez faire ce que vous voulez

• if you like si vous voulez

• she can do what(ever) she likes with him elle fait tout ce qu'elle veut de lui

• I'll go out as much as I like je sortirai autant qu'il me plaira

• he can say what he likes, I won't change my mind il peut dire ce qu'il veut, je ne changerai pas d'avis

• I'd like to go home je voudrais rentrer à la maison

• I didn't like to disturb you je ne voulais pas vous déranger

• I thought of asking him but I didn't like to j'ai bien pensé le lui demander mais j'étais gêné

► would + like (in offers, requests)

would you like a drink? voulez-vous boire quelque chose ?

• would you like me to go and get it? veux-tu que j'aille le chercher ?

• when would you like breakfast? à quelle heure voulez-vous votre petit déjeuner ?

• which one would you like? lequel voudriez-vous ?

• I would like more time je voudrais plus de temps

• I would like you to speak to him je voudrais que tu lui parles subj

• how do you like your steak? comment voulez-vous votre steak ?

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► When would like has conditional meaning, the conditional of aimer is used.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

• would you like to go to Paris? aimerais-tu aller à Paris ?

• how would you like to go to Paris? est-ce que cela te plairait d'aller à Paris ?

8. compounds

► like-minded adjective de même sensibilité

• it was nice to be with like-minded people c'était agréable d'être en compagnie de gens qui ont la même vision des choses

* * *
I 1. [laɪk]
preposition

1) ( in the same manner as) comme

to act like a professional — agir comme un professionnel or en professionnel

like the liar that she is, she... — en bonne menteuse, elle...

stop behaving like an idiot! — arrête de faire l'idiot!

it happened like this — voilà comment cela s'est passé

when I see things like that — quand je vois des choses pareilles

I'm sorry to disturb you like this — je suis désolé de vous déranger comme ça

2) (similar to, resembling) comme

to be like somebody/something — être comme quelqu'un/quelque chose

you know what she's like! — tu sais comment elle est!

it was just like a fairytale! — on aurait dit un conte de fée!

what's it like? — c'est comment?

so this is what it feels like to be poor — maintenant je sais (or on sait etc) ce que c'est d'être pauvre!

there's nothing like a nice warm bath! — rien ne vaut un bon bain chaud!

I've never seen anything like it! — je n'ai jamais rien vu de pareil!

that's more like it! — voilà qui est mieux!

I don't earn anything like as much as she does — je suis loin de gagner autant qu'elle

what was the weather like? — quel temps faisait-il?

3) ( typical of)

it's not like her to be late — ça ne lui ressemble pas or ce n'est pas son genre d'être en retard

it's just like him to be so spiteful! — c'est bien lui d'être si méchant!

just like a man! — c'est typiquement masculin!

4) ( expressing probability)

it looks like rain — on dirait qu'il va pleuvoir

it looks like the war will be a long one — il y a des chances pour que la guerre dure

you seem like an intelligent man — tu as l'air intelligent

5) ( close to)

it cost something like £20 — cela a coûté dans les 20 livres or environ 20 livres

with something like enthusiasm — avec un semblant d'enthousiasme
2.
adjective sout pareil/-eille, semblable, du même genre
3.
conjunction

1) ( in the same way as) comme

like I said, I wasn't there — (colloq) comme je vous l'ai déjà dit, je n'étais pas là

like they used to — comme ils le faisaient autrefois

2) (colloq) ( as if) comme si

he acts like he owns the place — il se conduit comme s'il était chez lui
4.
adverb (akin to, near)

it's nothing like as nice as... — c'est loin d'être aussi beau que...

‘the figures are 10% more than last year’ - ‘20%, more like!’ — (colloq) ‘les chiffres sont de 10% supérieurs à l'année dernière’ - ‘20%, plutôt!’
5.
noun

fires, floods and the like — des incendies, des inondations et autres catastrophes de ce genre

I've never seen the like (of it) — je n'ai jamais vu une chose pareille

the like(s) of Al Capone — des gens comme Al Capone

she won't even speak to the likes of us! — (colloq) elle refuse même de parler à des gens comme nous!
6.
- like combining form

bird-like — qui fait penser à un oiseau

child-like — enfantin

king-like — royal

••

like enough —

(as) like as not — probablement

like father like son — Prov tel père tel fils Prov
II [laɪk]
transitive verb

1) aimer bien [person]; aimer (bien) [artist, food, music, style]

to like A better than B — préférer A à B, aimer mieux A que B

to like A best — préférer A

to be well liked — être apprécié

to want to be liked — vouloir plaire

2)

how do you like your tea? — comment aimes-tu boire ton thé?

what I like about him/this car is... — ce que j'aime (bien) chez lui/dans cette voiture, c'est...

she didn't like the look of the hotel — l'hôtel ne lui disait rien

I don't like the look of that man — cet homme a une tête qui ne me revient pas

I don't like the look of her, call the doctor — elle a une drôle de mine, appelle le médecin

I don't like the sound of that — ça ne me dit rien qui vaille

if you like that sort of thing — à condition d'aimer ce genre de choses

I like cheese but it doesn't like me — (colloq) j'aime le fromage mais ça ne me réussit pas

this plant likes sunlight — cette plante se plaît au soleil

I like doing —

I like to do — j'aime (bien) faire

I like to see people doing — j'aime (bien) que les gens fassent

how do you like living in London? — ça te plaît de vivre à Londres?

the boss won't like it if you're late — le patron ne sera pas content si tu arrives en retard

she doesn't like to be kept waiting — elle n'aime pas qu'on la fasse attendre

I like it! — ça me plaît!

like it or not we all pay tax — que ça nous plaise ou non nous payons tous des impôts

3) ( wish) vouloir, aimer

I would ou should like a ticket — je voudrais un billet

I would ou should like to do — je voudrais or j'aimerais faire

would you like to come to dinner? — voudriez-vous venir dîner?

I wouldn't like to think I'd upset her — j'espère bien que je ne lui ai pas fait de peine

we'd like her to do — nous voudrions or aimerions qu'elle fasse

would you like me to come? — voulez-vous que je vienne?

if you like — si tu veux

you can do what you like — tu peux faire ce que tu veux

say what you like, I think it's a good idea — tu peux dire ce que tu veux, je pense que c'est une bonne idée

sit (any)where you like — asseyez-vous où vous voulez

4) ( think important)

to like to do — tenir à faire

English-French dictionary > like
8 drink

drink [drɪŋk]

boire ⇒ 1, 2 boisson ⇒ 3 (a) verre ⇒ 3 (b) gorgée ⇒ 3 (c) alcool ⇒ 3 (d)

(pt drank [dræŋk], pp drunk [drʌŋk])

1 transitive verb

boire, prendre;

∎ would you like something to drink? voulez-vous boire quelque chose?;

∎ I never drink coffee je ne prends jamais de café;

∎ what are you drinking tonight? que voulez-vous boire ce soir?;

∎ the water is not fit to drink l'eau n'est pas potable;

∎ this coffee isn't fit to drink ce café est imbuvable;

∎ the wine is best drunk at room temperature ce vin se boit chambré;

∎ drink your soup mange ta soupe;

∎ to drink one's fill boire à sa soif;

∎ to drink sb's health, to drink a toast to sb boire à la santé de qn;

∎ he drank himself into a stupor il s'est soûlé jusqu'à l'hébétude;

∎ I could drink the well dry je boirais la mer et ses poissons;

∎ he's drinking himself to death l'alcool le tue peu à peu;

∎ to drink sb under the table faire rouler qn sous la table;

∎ he drank us under the table il était encore debout alors que nous roulions sous la table;

∎ I could drink you under the table any day! je te parie que je peux boire plus que toi!

2 intransitive verb

(a) (gen) boire;

∎ I don't drink je ne bois pas;

∎ to drink heavily boire beaucoup;

∎ she drank out of or (straight) from the bottle elle a bu à la bouteille;

∎ I only drink socially je ne bois jamais seul;

∎ don't drink and drive ≃ boire ou conduire, il faut choisir;

∎ he drinks like a fish il boit comme un trou;

∎ I'll drink to that! je suis pour!;

∎ we drank to their success nous avons bu ou porté un toast à leur succès

(b) (of wine)

∎ it won't drink quite as well in two years' time dans deux ans il aura perdu de sa saveur

3 noun

(a) (non-alcoholic) boisson f;

∎ may I have a drink? puis-je boire quelque chose?;

∎ a drink of water un verre d'eau;

∎ to give sb a drink donner à boire à qn;

∎ there's plenty of food and drink il y a tout ce qu'on veut à boire et à manger;

∎ you can get drinks from the machine vous pouvez prendre des boissons à la machine;

∎ hot drinks boissons chaudes

(b) (alcoholic) verre m; (before dinner) apéritif m; (after dinner) digestif m;

∎ we invited them in for a drink nous les avons invités à prendre un verre;

∎ familiar fancy a drink? que diriez-vous d'un verre?^□ ;

∎ I need a drink! vite, donnez-moi à boire!;

∎ I haven't had a drink in six months je n'ai pas bu d'alcool depuis six mois;

∎ he likes or enjoys a drink il aime bien boire un verre;

∎ to buy or to stand a round of drinks payer une tournée;

∎ to pay for the drinks payer les consommations;

∎ drinks are on the house! la maison offre à boire!;

∎ he'd had one drink too many il avait bu un verre de trop, il avait un verre dans le nez

(c) (mouthful) gorgée f;

∎ have another little drink prends encore une petite gorgée

(d) (alcohol) la boisson, l'alcool m;

∎ she's taken to drink elle s'est mise à boire;

∎ to be the worse for drink être en état d'ébriété;

∎ he can't hold his drink il ne tient pas l'alcool;

∎ to drive under the influence of drink conduire en état d'ivresse ou d'ébriété;

∎ to smell of drink sentir l'alcool;

∎ he has a drink problem il boit trop, il s'adonne à la boisson

(e) British familiar (sea) flotte f;

∎ to be in the drink être dans la flotte ou à la baille

►► American drinks machine, drink machine distributeur m de boissons

➲ drink away separable transitive verb

(troubles) noyer; (fortune) boire;

∎ he's trying to drink his troubles away il essaie de noyer ses ennuis dans l'alcool;

∎ to drink away one's fortune boire sa fortune

➲ drink down separable transitive verb

avaler ou boire d'un trait

➲ drink in separable transitive verb

(a) (water) absorber, boire

(b) figurative (story, words) boire; (atmosphere, surroundings) s'imprégner de;

∎ we drank in every word pas un seul mot ne nous a échappé, nous avons bu ses paroles

➲ drink up

1 separable transitive verb

boire (jusqu'à la dernière goutte), finir

2 intransitive verb

vider son verre;

∎ drink up! finissez vos verres!

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > drink
9 drink

drink [drɪŋk]

(verb: preterite drank, past participle drunk)

1. noun

   a. ( = liquid to drink) boisson f

• there's food and drink in the kitchen il y a à boire et à manger à la cuisine

• may I have a drink? est-ce que je pourrais boire quelque chose ?

• to give sb a drink donner à boire à qn

   b. ( = glass of alcoholic drink) verre m ; (before meal) apéritif m

• have a drink! tu prendras bien un verre ?

• let's have a drink allons prendre un verre

• I need a drink! j'ai besoin de boire un verre !

• to ask friends in for drinks inviter des amis à venir prendre un verre

   c. ( = alcoholic liquor) to be under the influence of drink être en état d'ivresse

• to be the worse for drink avoir un coup dans le nez (inf)

• to smell of drink sentir l'alcool

• his worries drove him to drink ses soucis l'ont poussé à boire

2. transitive verb

boire

• would you like something to drink? voulez-vous boire quelque chose ?

• give me something to drink donnez-moi quelque chose à boire

• this wine should be drunk at room temperature ce vin se boit chambré

3. intransitive verb

boire

• he doesn't drink il ne boit pas

• "don't drink and drive" « boire ou conduire, il faut choisir »

• to drink to sb/to sb's success boire à qn/au succès de qn

4. compounds

► drink driver noun (British) conducteur m, - trice f en état d'ivresse

► drink-driving noun (British) conduite f en état d'ivresse

► drink problem noun

• to have a drink problem trop boire

► drink in separable transitive verb

[+ story] avaler (inf)

• the children were drinking it all in les enfants n'en perdaient pas une miette (inf)► drink up

1. intransitive verb

finir son verre

• drink up! finis ton verre !

2. separable transitive verb

• to drink sth up finir son verre (or sa tasse) de qch

* * *
[drɪŋk] 1.
noun

1) ( nonalcoholic) boisson f

to have a drink — boire quelque chose

2) ( alcoholic) verre m

3) ( act of drinking)

to take ou have a drink of something — boire une gorgée de quelque chose

4) [U] ( collectively) boisson f; ( alcoholic) alcool m
2.
transitive verb (prét drank; pp drunk) boire ( from something dans quelque chose)
3.
intransitive verb (prét drank; pp drunk)

1) boire (from, out of dans)

don't drink and drive — ne conduisez pas si vous avez bu

2) ( as toast)

to drink to the bride — boire à la mariée

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- drink in

- drink up

••

to drive somebody to drink — pousser quelqu'un à la boisson

I'll drink to that! — excellente idée!

English-French dictionary > drink
10 drink

1. noun
1) Getränk; das

have a drink — [etwas] trinken

would you like a drink of milk? — möchten Sie etwas Milch [trinken]?

give somebody a drink [of fruit juice] — jemandem etwas [Fruchtsaft] zu trinken geben

2) (glass of alcoholic liquor) Glas, das; (not with food) Drink, der; Glas, das

have a drink — ein Glas trinken

let's have a drink! — trinken wir einen!

he has had a few drinks — er hat einige getrunken (ugs.)

3) no pl., no art. (intoxicating liquor) Alkohol, der

[strong] drink — scharfe od. hochprozentige Getränke

the worse for drink — betrunken

drive somebody to drink — jemanden zum Trinker werden lassen
2. transitive verb,
drank, drunk trinken [Kaffee, Glas Milch, Flasche Whisky]

drink down or off [in one gulp] — [in einem od. auf einen Zug] austrinken

drink oneself to death — sich zu Tode trinken
3. intransitive verb,
drank, drunk trinken

drink from a bottle — aus einer Flasche trinken

drinking and driving, drink-driving — Alkohol am Steuer

drink to somebody/something — auf jemanden/etwas trinken

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/22431/drink_in">drink in

- drink up

* * *
[driŋk] 1. past tense - drank; verb
1) (to swallow (a liquid): She drank a pint of water; He drank from a bottle.) trinken

2) (to take alcoholic liquids, especially in too great a quantity.) trinken
2. noun
1) ((an act of drinking) a liquid suitable for swallowing: He had/took a drink of water; Lemonade is a refreshing drink.) der Schluck, das Getränk

2) ((a glassful etc of) alcoholic liquor: He likes a drink when he returns home from work; Have we any drink in the house?) der Drink

•

- drink in
- drink to / drink to the health of
- drink to / drink the health of
- drink up
* * *

drink

[drɪŋk]

I. n

1. no pl (liquid nourishment) Trinken nt

to have no food or \drink nichts zu essen und zu trinken haben

2. (amount) Getränk nt

can I get you a \drink? kann ich Ihnen etwas zu trinken bringen?

a \drink of coffee/juice/milk ein Schluck m Kaffee/Saft/Milch

soft \drink Softdrink m, alkoholfreies Getränk

to fill [or top off] sb's \drink jdm nachschenken

to have a \drink etw trinken

3. no pl (alcohol) Alkohol m

he came home smelling of \drink er kam mit einer [Alkohol]fahne nach Hause

4. (alcoholic drink) Drink m, Gläschen nt

I do like a \drink occasionally hin und wieder trinke ich schon mal ganz gern ein Schlückchen

have we got time for a quick \drink? haben wir noch Zeit für ein schnelles Gläschen?

▪ \drinks pl Getränke pl

come for \drinks on Saturday kommen Sie doch am Samstag auf einen Drink vorbei

whose turn is it to buy the \drinks? wer gibt die nächste Runde aus?

5. no pl (excessive alcohol consumption) Trinken nt, Saufen nt fam

\drink was his ruin der Alkohol war sein Verderben

to drive sb to \drink jdn zum Trinker/zur Trinkerin machen

to take to \drink mit dem Trinken anfangen, sich dat das Trinken angewöhnen

6. ( fam)

▪ the \drink das Meer

II. vi

<drank, drunk>

1. (consume liquid) trinken

2. (consume alcohol) [Alkohol] trinken

to \drink heavily viel trinken, saufen sl

to \drink moderately [or in moderation] maßvoll [o in Maßen] trinken

to \drink and drive unter Alkoholeinfluss [o nach dem Trinken] fahren

▪ to \drink to sb/sth auf jdn/etw trinken [o anstoßen]

I'll \drink to that darauf trinke ich; ( fig) dem kann ich nur zustimmen

3. ( pej: have alcohol problem) trinken pej

her husband \drinks ihr Mann ist ein Trinker

to \drink like a fish saufen sl, sich akk volllaufen lassen fam

he \drinks like a fish er säuft wie ein Loch sl

III. vt

<drank, drunk>

1. (consume beverage)

▪ to \drink sth etw trinken

what would you like to \drink? was möchten Sie trinken?

to \drink a bottle of wine/a glass of water eine Flasche Wein/ein Glas Wasser trinken

to \drink one's fill seinen Durst löschen

to \drink one's soup seine Suppe essen

2. (consume alcohol)

▪ to \drink sth etw trinken

to \drink a toast to sb/sth auf jdn/etw trinken

to \drink sb under the table jdn unter den Tisch trinken

to \drink oneself to death sich akk zu Tode saufen [o totsaufen] sl

to \drink oneself into a stupor sich akk bis zur Besinnungslosigkeit betrinken

3. (absorb moisture)

▪ to \drink sth etw aufsaugen

my car \drinks petrol mein Auto schluckt viel Benzin fam

to \drink water Wasser [ver]brauchen

these plants \drink amazing amounts of water diese Pflanzen brauchen erstaunlich viel Wasser

* * *
[drɪŋk] vb: pret drank, ptp drunk
1. n

1) (= liquid to drink) Getränk nt

food and drink — Essen und Getränke

may I have a drink? — kann ich etwas zu trinken haben?

would you like a drink of water? —

to give sb a drink — jdm etwas zu trinken geben

drinks can — Getränkedose f

2) (= glass of alcoholic drink) Glas nt, Drink m

have a drink! — trink doch was or einen!

can I get you a drink? — kann ich Ihnen etwas zu trinken holen?

let's have a drink — trinken wir was

I need a drink! — ich brauche was zu trinken!

he likes a drink — er trinkt gern (einen)

he's had a good drink (inf) — er hat ein paar über den Durst getrunken

the drinks are on me — die Getränke zahle or spendiere ich

the drinks are on the house — die Getränke gehen auf Kosten des Hauses

to ask friends in for drinks — Freunde auf ein Glas or einen Drink einladen

3) no pl (= alcoholic liquor) Alkohol m

the drink problem — der Alkoholismus

he has a drink problem — er trinkt

drink caused his downfall — der Alkohol hat ihn ruiniert

to be the worse for drink — betrunken sein

to take to drink — zu trinken anfangen

his worries drove him to drink — vor lauter Sorgen fing er an zu trinken

she drove him to drink — sie war der Grund, warum er zu trinken anfing

it's enough to drive you to drink! — da könnte man wirklich zum Trinker werden

4) (ESP NAUT, AVIAT inf = sea) Bach m (sl)

three planes went down into the drink — drei Flugzeuge gingen in den Bach (sl)

2. vt
trinken
would you like something to drink? — möchten Sie etwas zu trinken (haben)?

is the water fit to drink? — ist das Trinkwasser?, kann man das Wasser trinken?

he drinks all his wages —

to drink oneself silly — sich dumm und dämlich trinken (inf) or saufen (inf)

to drink oneself into a stupor — sich sinnlos besaufen

this car drinks petrol — dieses Auto säuft das Benzin nur so (inf)

they drank the pub dry (Brit) — sie tranken die Kneipe leer

See:

→ table

3. vi
trinken
he doesn't drink — er trinkt nicht, er trinkt keinen Alkohol

his father drank — sein Vater hat getrunken or war Trinker

to go out drinking — einen trinken gehen

one shouldn't drink and drive — nach dem Trinken soll man nicht fahren

drinking and driving — Alkohol am Steuer

to drink to sb — auf jdn trinken; (to one's neighbour at table etc) jdm zuprosten or zutrinken

to drink to sth — auf etw (acc) trinken

I'll drink to that — darauf trinke ich

* * *

drink [drıŋk]

A s

1. Getränk n:

give sb a drink jemandem etwas zu trinken geben;

a drink of water ein Glas Wasser ( → A 5)

2. Drink m, alkoholisches Getränk:

have a drink with sb mit jemandem ein Glas trinken;

be fond of a drink gern mal einen trinken;

when he’s had a drink he’s … wenn er etwas getrunken hat, ist er …;

I need a drink ich brauch etwas zu trinken oder einen Schnaps

3. Alkohol m:

there’s no drink in the house wir haben nichts Alkoholisches im Haus;

be fond of drink gern trinken;

be in drink

a) angetrunken sein,

b) betrunken sein; I didn’t believe him, I thought it was the drink talking ich hielt es für das Gerede eines Betrunkenen

4. fig das Trinken, der Alkohol:

drive sb into drink jemanden in den Alkoholismus treiben;

take to drink zu trinken anfangen;

have a drink problem Alkoholprobleme haben

5. Schluck m, Zug m:

a drink of water ein Schluck Wasser ( → A 1);

take a long drink from einen großen Schluck nehmen aus

6. the drink FLUG, SCHIFF umg der Bach (das Meer)

B v/t prät drank [dræŋk], pperf drunk [drʌŋk], US auch drank

1. Tee etc trinken:

drink one’s soup seine Suppe essen;

I don’t drink wine ich bin kein Weintrinker; → table A 2, toast² A 1

2. trinken, saufen (Tier)

3. → drink in 1

4. → drink in 2, 3

5. → drink off

6. trinken oder anstoßen auf (akk): → health 3

C v/i

1. trinken (from, out of aus;

poet of von)

2. trinken, saufen (Tier)

3. trinken, weitS. auch (ein) Trinker sein:

drink and drive angetrunken oder betrunken Auto fahren; → fish A 1, hard B 2

4. trinken, anstoßen ( beide:

to auf akk):

drink to sb auch jemandem zuprosten oder zutrinken; → health 3

* * *
1. noun
1) Getränk; das

have a drink — [etwas] trinken

would you like a drink of milk? — möchten Sie etwas Milch [trinken]?

give somebody a drink [of fruit juice] — jemandem etwas [Fruchtsaft] zu trinken geben

2) (glass of alcoholic liquor) Glas, das; (not with food) Drink, der; Glas, das

have a drink — ein Glas trinken

let's have a drink! — trinken wir einen!

he has had a few drinks — er hat einige getrunken (ugs.)

3) no pl., no art. (intoxicating liquor) Alkohol, der

[strong] drink — scharfe od. hochprozentige Getränke

the worse for drink — betrunken

drive somebody to drink — jemanden zum Trinker werden lassen
2. transitive verb,
drank, drunk trinken [Kaffee, Glas Milch, Flasche Whisky]

drink down or off [in one gulp] — [in einem od. auf einen Zug] austrinken

drink oneself to death — sich zu Tode trinken
3. intransitive verb,
drank, drunk trinken

drink from a bottle — aus einer Flasche trinken

drinking and driving, drink-driving — Alkohol am Steuer

drink to somebody/something — auf jemanden/etwas trinken

Phrasal Verbs:

- drink in

- drink up

* * *

n.

Getränk -e n.

Trank ¨-e m. v.

(§ p.,p.p.: drank, drunk)

= trinken v.

(§ p.,pp.: trank, getrunken)

English-german dictionary > drink
11 like

I
1.
adjective
(the same or similar: They're as like as two peas.) parecido, igual

2. preposition
(the same as or similar to; in the same or a similar way as: He climbs like a cat; She is like her mother.) como

3. noun
(someone or something which is the same or as good etc as another: You won't see his like / their like again.) cosa igual

4. conjunction
((especially American) in the same or a similar way as: No-one does it like he does.) como

- likely
- likelihood
- liken
- likeness
- likewise
- like-minded
- a likely story!
- as likely as not
- be like someone
- feel like
- he is likely to
- look like
- not likely!
II
verb
1) (to be pleased with; to find pleasant or agreeable: I like him very much; I like the way you've decorated this room.) gustar

2) (to enjoy: I like gardening.) gustar

•

- likeable
- likable
- liking
- should/would like
- take a liking to

like¹ prep como / igual que

he sings like Pavarotti canta igual que Pavarotti

his car is like new su coche está como nuevo

do it like this hazlo así

like² vb gustar

I don't like yoghurt no me gusta el yogur

do you like swimming? ¿te gusta nadar?

like

tr[laɪk]

preposition

1 (the same as) como

■ the flat looks like new el piso está como nuevo

■ what's the new boss like? ¿cómo es el nuevo jefe?

■ do it like this hazlo así

■ that'll cost something like eighty euros eso costará unos ochenta euros

2 (typical of) propio,-a de

■ it isn't like her to make a scene no es propio de ella armar un escándalo

3 familiar como

■ we had to run like hell tuvimos que correr como locos

adjective

1 (such as) como

2 formal use semejante, parecido,-a

adverb

1 familiar (as it were) pues

■ so I thought, like, what'll happen next? y yo pensé, pues, ¿qué pasará ahora?

conjunction

1 familiar como

noun

1 algo parecido

■ I've never seen the like of it nunca he vista cosa igual

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

and the like y cosas así

(as) like as not familiar seguramente

to be as like as two peas in a pod ser como dos gotas de agua

like enough familiar seguramente

like father, like son de tal palo tal astilla

that's more like it! familiar ¡eso está mejor!, ¡así me gusta!

to look like somebody parecerse a alguien

to look like something parecer algo

■ it looks like rain parece que va a llover

something like that algo así, algo por el estilo

to be of like mind formal use ser del mismo parecer

to feel like tener ganas de

■ I don't feel like going no me apetece ir

like poles SMALLELECTRICITY/SMALL polos nombre masculino plural iguales

————————

like

tr[laɪk]

transitive verb

1 (enjoy) gustar

■ I like wine me gusta el vino

■ he likes skiing le gusta esquiar

■ how do you like Barcelona? ¿te gusta Barcelona?

2 (want) querer, gustar

■ I'd like a cup of coffee me gustaría tomar un café

■ would you like me to leave? ¿quieres que me vaya?

■ how would you like your egg, boiled or fried? ¿cómo quieres el huevo, pasado por agua o frito?

intransitive verb

1 querer

■ if you like si quieres

plural noun likes

1 gustos nombre masculino plural

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

I like that! familiar ironic ¡pues mira qué bien!

to like something better preferir algo

whether you like it or not quieras o no (quieras), a la fuerza

like ['laɪk] v, liked ; liking vt

1) : agradar, gustarle (algo a uno)

he likes rice: le gusta el arroz

she doesn't like flowers: a ella no le gustan las flores

I like you: me caes bien

2) want: querer, desear

I'd like a hamburger: quiero una hamburguesa

he would like more help: le gustaría tener más ayuda

like vi

: querer

do as you like: haz lo que quieras

like adj

: parecido, semejante, similar

like n

1) preference: preferencia f, gusto m

2)

the like : cosa f parecida, cosas fpl por el estilo

I've never seen the like: nunca he visto cosa parecida

like conj

1) as if: como si

they looked at me like I was crazy: se me quedaron mirando como si estuviera loca

2) as: como, igual que

she doesn't love you like I do: ella no te quiere como yo

like prep

1) : como, parecido a

she acts like my mother: se comporta como mi madre

he looks like me: se parece a mí

2) : propio de, típico de

that's just like her: eso es muy típico de ella

3) : como

animals like cows: animales como vacas

4)

like this, like that : así

do it like that: hazlo así

like

adj.

• parecido, -a adj.

• parejo, -a adj.

• semejante adj.

• vecino, -a adj.

adv.

• como adv.

• del mismo modo adv.

n.

• semejante s.m.

v.

• bienquerer v.

(§pret: -quis-) fut/c: -querr-•)

• gustar v.

• querer v.

(§pret: quis-) fut/c: querr-•)

I
1. laɪk
transitive verb

1) (enjoy, be fond of)

I/we like tennis — me/nos gusta el tenis

she likes him, but she doesn't love him — le resulta simpático pero no lo quiere

I like that one best — el que más me gusta es ése

how do you like my dress? — ¿qué te parece mi vestido?

how would you like an ice-cream? — ¿quieres or (Esp tb) te apetece un helado?

orchids like a damp climate — las orquídeas prefieren un clima húmedo

I like it! — ( joke) muy bueno!; ( suggestion) buena idea!

I like that! — (iro) muy bonito! (iró), habráse visto!

as much as you like — todo lo que quieras

do as o what you like — haz lo que quieras or lo que te parezca

to like -ING/to + INF: I like dancing me gusta bailar; she likes to have breakfast before eight le gusta desayunar antes de las ocho; I don't like to mention it, but... no me gusta (tener que) decírtelo pero...; to like somebody to + INF: we like him to write to us every so often — nos gusta que nos escriba de vez en cuando

2) (in requests, wishes) querer*

we would just like to say how grateful we are — queríamos decirle lo agradecidos que estamos

would you like a cup of tea/me to help you? — ¿quieres una taza de té/que te ayude?

I'd like two melons, please — (me da) dos melones, por favor

2.

vi querer*

if you like — si quieres, si te parece

II

noun

1) ( something liked)

her/his likes and dislikes — sus preferencias or gustos, lo que le gusta y no le gusta

2) (similar thing, person)

the like: judges, lawyers and the like jueces, abogados y (otra) gente or (otras) personas por el estilo; I've never seen/heard the like (of this) nunca he visto/oído cosa igual; he doesn't mix with the likes of me/us — (colloq) no se codea con gente como yo/nosotros

III

adjective (dated or frml) parecido, similar

people of like minds — gente f con ideas afines; pea

IV

preposition

1)

a) ( similar to) como

I want a hat like this one — quiero un sombrero como éste

I heard a noise like (that of) a woman crying — me pareció oír a una mujer llorando

she's very like her mother — se parece mucho or es muy parecida a su madre

that photo isn't like you at all! — estás completamente distinta en esa foto

try this one - now, that's more like it! — prueba éste - ah, esto ya es otra cosa

come on, stop crying!... that's more like it! — vamos, para de llorar... ahí está! or así me gusta!

what's the food like? — ¿cómo or (fam) qué tal es la comida?

she's always like that — siempre es así

it cost £20, or something like that — costó 20 libras o algo así or o algo por el estilo

I've never known anything like it! — nunca he visto cosa igual!

b) ( typical of)

that's not like her — es muy raro en ella

it's not like him to forget — qué raro que se le haya olvidado!

it's just like you to think of food — típico! or cuándo no! tú pensando en comida!

2) ( indicating manner)

like this/that — así

to run like mad — correr como un loco

3) (such as, for example) como

don't do anything silly, like running away — no vayas a hacer una tontería, como escaparte por ejemplo

V

conjunction (crit)

a) ( as if)

she looks like she knows what she's doing — parece que or da la impresión de que sabe lo que hace

they stared at him like he was crazy — se quedaron mirándolo como si estuviera loco

b) (as, in same way) como

you don't know him like I do — tú no lo conoces como yo

VI

adverb

a) ( likely)

as like as not, she won't come — lo más probable es que no venga

b) ( nearly)

this film is nothing like as good as the first — esta película no es tan buena como la primera ni mucho menos

I [laɪk]
1.

ADJ frm (=similar) parecido, semejante

snakes, lizards and like creatures — serpientes fpl, lagartos mpl y criaturas fpl parecidas or semejantes

• to be of like mind — tener ideas afines

she and a group of friends of like mind — ella y un grupo de amigos con ideas afines

he was very intolerant towards people not of a like mind — era muy intransigente con las personas que no le daban la razón

- they are as like as two peas

2. PREP

1) (=similar to) como

what's he like? — ¿cómo es (él)?

you know what she's like — ya la conoces, ya sabes cómo es

what's Spain like? — ¿cómo es España?

what's the weather like? — ¿qué tiempo hace?

a house like mine — una casa como la mía, una casa parecida a la mía

I found one like it — encontré uno parecido or igual

she was like a sister to me — fue (como) una hermana para mí

we heard a noise like someone sneezing — nos pareció oír a alguien estornudar, oímos como un estornudo

• I never saw anything like it — nunca he visto cosa igual or semejante

• what's he like as a teacher? — ¿qué tal es como profesor?

• to be like sth/sb — parecerse a algo/algn, ser parecido a algo/algn

you're so like your father — (in looks, character) te pareces mucho a tu padre, eres muy parecido a tu padre

this portrait is not like him — en este retrato no parece él

• it was more like a prison than a house — se parecía más a una cárcel que a una casa

the figure is more like 300 — la cifra se acerca más bien a 300

why can't you be more like your sister? — ¿por qué no aprendes de tu hermana?

that's more like it! * — ¡así está mejor!, ¡así me gusta!

• there's nothing like real silk — no hay nada como la seda natural

• something like that — algo así, algo por el estilo

I was thinking of giving her something like a doll — pensaba en regalarle algo así como una muñeca, pensaba en regalarle una muñeca o algo por el estilo

they earn something like £50,000 a year — ganan alrededor de 50.000 libras al año

• people like that can't be trusted — esa clase or ese tipo de gente no es de fiar
feel 2., 3), look 2., 4), smell 3., 1), sound I, 3., 2), a), taste 3.
2) (=typical of)

it's not like him to do that — no es propio de él hacer eso

isn't it just like him! — ¡no cambia!, ¡eso es típico de él!

(it's) just like you to grab the last cake! — ¡qué típico que tomes or (Sp) cojas tú el último pastelito!

3) (=similarly to) como

he thinks like us — piensa como nosotros

like me, he is fond of Brahms — igual que a mí, le gusta Brahms

• she behaved like an idiot — se comportó como una idiota

• just like anybody else — igual que cualquier otro

• like this/ that — así

it wasn't like that — no fue así, no ocurrió así

I'm sorry to intrude on you like this — siento importunarte de este modo

stop pacing like that — deja de dar vueltas

he got up and left, just like that — se levantó y se marchó, así, sin más

- like father like son
anything, crazy 1., 1), hell 1., 2), mad 1., 1), b)
4) (=such as) como

large cities like New York — las grandes urbes como Nueva York

the basic necessities of life, like food and drink — las necesidades básicas de la vida, como la comida y la bebida

3. ADV

1) (=comparable)

• on company advice, well, orders, more like — siguiendo los consejos de la empresa, bueno, más bien sus órdenes

• it's nothing like as hot as it was yesterday — no hace tanto calor como ayer, ni mucho menos

£500 will be nothing like enough — 500 libras no serán suficientes, ni mucho menos

2) (=likely)

• (as) like as not, they'll be down the pub (as) like as not — lo más probable es que estén en el bar

4. CONJ
*
1) (=as) como

like we used to (do) — como solíamos (hacer)

do it like I do — hazlo como yo

it's just like I say — es como yo digo *

- tell it like it is

2) (=as if) como si

he behaved like he was afraid — se comportaba como si tuviera miedo

you look like you've seen a ghost — parece que acabas de ver un fantasma

5.

N

we shall not see his like again — frm, liter no volveremos a ver otro igual

• the exchange was done on a like- for-like basis — el intercambio se hizo basándose en dos cosas parecidas

• did you ever see the like (of it)? — ¿has visto cosa igual?

I've no time for the likes of him * — no soporto a la gente como él

sparrows, starlings and the like or and such like — gorriones, estorninos y otras aves por el estilo

• to compare like with like — comparar dos cosas semejantes

- like attracts like

II [laɪk]
1. VT

1) (=find pleasant)

I like dancing/football — me gusta bailar/el fútbol

I like bright colours — me gustan los colores vivos

which do you like best? — ¿cuál es el que más te gusta?

your father won't like it — esto no le va a gustar a tu padre

I like oysters but they don't like me * — me gustan las ostras pero no me sientan muy bien

we like it here — nos gusta este sitio

I like him — me cae bien or simpático

I don't like him at all — me resulta antipático, no me cae nada bien

I've come to like him — le he llegado a tomar or (Sp) coger cariño

don't you like me just a little bit? — ¿no me quieres un poquitín?

you know he likes you very much — sabes que te tiene mucho cariño or que te quiere mucho

• I don't think they like each other — creo que no se caen bien

• I don't like the look of him — no me gusta su aspecto, no me gusta la pinta que tiene *

• I like your nerve! * — ¡qué frescura!, ¡qué cara tienes!

• well, I like that! * — iro ¡será posible!, ¡habráse visto!

• she is well liked here — aquí se la quiere mucho

2) (=feel about)

how do you like Cadiz? — ¿qué te parece Cádiz?

how do you like it here? — ¿qué te parece este sitio?

how would you like to go to the cinema? — ¿te apetece or (LAm) se te antoja ir al cine?

how would you like it if somebody did the same to you? — ¿cómo te sentirías si alguien te hiciera lo mismo?

how do you like that! I've been here five years and he doesn't know my name — ¡qué te parece!, llevo cinco años trabajando aquí y no sabe ni cómo me llamo

3) (=have a preference for)

I like my whisky neat — me gusta el whisky solo

this plant doesn't like sunlight — a esta planta no le gusta la luz

I like to know the facts before I form opinions — me gusta conocer los hechos antes de formarme una opinión

I like to be obeyed — me gusta que me obedezcan

she likes him to be home by ten — le gusta que esté en casa antes de las diez

I like to think I'm not prejudiced — creo que no tengo prejuicios

I like to think of myself as a humanitarian — me considero una persona humanitaria

4) (=want)

I didn't like to say no — no quise decir que no; (because embarrassed) me dio vergüenza decir que no

• take as much as you like — toma or coge todo lo que quieras

he thinks he can do as he likes — cree que puede hacer lo que quiera, cree que puede hacer lo que le de la gana *

• whether he likes it or not — le guste o no (le guste), quiera o no (quiera)

• whenever you like — cuando quieras

5)

• would/ should like —

a) (specific request, offer, desire)

would you like a drink? — ¿quieres tomar algo?

I'd like you to do it — quiero que lo hagas

would you like me to wait? — ¿quiere que espere?

I'd or I would or frm I should like an explanation — quisiera una explicación, me gustaría que me dieran una explicación

I'd like to think we're still friends — quisiera creer que todavía somos amigos

I'd like to take this opportunity to thank you all — quisiera aprovechar esta oportunidad para darles las gracias a todos

I'd like the roast chicken, please — (me trae) el pollo asado, por favor

I'd like three pounds of tomatoes, please — (me da) tres libras de tomates, por favor

b) (wishes, preferences)

I'd like a bigger flat — me gustaría tener un piso más grande

he'd like to have met her — le hubiera gustado conocerla

I should like to have been there, I should have liked to be there — frm me hubiera gustado estar allí

2.

VI querer

• as you like — como quieras

• "shall we go now?" - "if you like" — -¿nos vamos ya? -si quieres

3.

N
likes gustos mpl
• likes and dislikes — aficiones fpl y fobias or manías, cosas fpl que gustan y cosas que no

he has distinct likes and dislikes where food is concerned — con respecto a la comida tiene claras preferencias or sabe muy bien lo que le gusta y lo que no (le gusta)
LIKE
Verb
"Gustar" better avoided ► While gustar is one of the main ways of translating like, its use is not always appropriate. Used to refer to people, it may imply sexual attraction. Instead, use expressions like caer bien or parecer/ resultar simpático/ agradable. These expressions work like gustar and need an indirect object:
I like Francis very much Francis me cae muy bien or me parece muy simpático or agradable
She likes me, but that's all (A ella) le caigo bien, pero nada más
Like + verb ► Translate to like doing sth and to like to do sth using gustar + ((infinitive)):
Doctors don't like having to go out to visit patients at night A los médicos no les gusta tener que salir a visitar pacientes por la noche
My brother likes to rest after lunch A mi hermano le gusta descansar después de comer ► Translate to like sb doing sth and to like sb to do sth using gustar + que + ((subjunctive)):
My wife likes me to do the shopping A mi mujer le gusta que haga la compra
I don't like Irene living so far away No me gusta que Irene viva tan lejos
"How do you like...?" ► Use qué + parecer to translate how do/ did you like when asking someone's opinion:
How do you like this coat? ¿Qué te parece este abrigo?
How did you like the concert? ¿Qué te ha parecido el concierto? ► But use cómo + gustar when using how do you like more literally:
How do you like your steak? ¿Cómo le gusta la carne?
Would like ► When translating would like, use querer with requests and offers and gustar to talk about preferences and wishes:
Would you like a glass of water? ¿Quiere un vaso de agua?
What would you like me to do about the tickets? ¿Qué quieres que haga respecto a los billetes?
I'd very much like to go to Spain this summer Me gustaría mucho ir a España este verano Literal translations of I'd like are better avoided when making requests in shops and restaurants. Use expressions like the following:
I'd like steak and chips ¿Me pone un filete con patatas fritas?, (Yo) quiero un filete con patatas fritas For further uses and examples, see main entry
* * *

I
1. [laɪk]
transitive verb

1) (enjoy, be fond of)

I/we like tennis — me/nos gusta el tenis

she likes him, but she doesn't love him — le resulta simpático pero no lo quiere

I like that one best — el que más me gusta es ése

how do you like my dress? — ¿qué te parece mi vestido?

how would you like an ice-cream? — ¿quieres or (Esp tb) te apetece un helado?

orchids like a damp climate — las orquídeas prefieren un clima húmedo

I like it! — ( joke) muy bueno!; ( suggestion) buena idea!

I like that! — (iro) muy bonito! (iró), habráse visto!

as much as you like — todo lo que quieras

do as o what you like — haz lo que quieras or lo que te parezca

to like -ING/to + INF: I like dancing me gusta bailar; she likes to have breakfast before eight le gusta desayunar antes de las ocho; I don't like to mention it, but... no me gusta (tener que) decírtelo pero...; to like somebody to + INF: we like him to write to us every so often — nos gusta que nos escriba de vez en cuando

2) (in requests, wishes) querer*

we would just like to say how grateful we are — queríamos decirle lo agradecidos que estamos

would you like a cup of tea/me to help you? — ¿quieres una taza de té/que te ayude?

I'd like two melons, please — (me da) dos melones, por favor

2.

vi querer*

if you like — si quieres, si te parece

II

noun

1) ( something liked)

her/his likes and dislikes — sus preferencias or gustos, lo que le gusta y no le gusta

2) (similar thing, person)

the like: judges, lawyers and the like jueces, abogados y (otra) gente or (otras) personas por el estilo; I've never seen/heard the like (of this) nunca he visto/oído cosa igual; he doesn't mix with the likes of me/us — (colloq) no se codea con gente como yo/nosotros

III

adjective (dated or frml) parecido, similar

people of like minds — gente f con ideas afines; pea

IV

preposition

1)

a) ( similar to) como

I want a hat like this one — quiero un sombrero como éste

I heard a noise like (that of) a woman crying — me pareció oír a una mujer llorando

she's very like her mother — se parece mucho or es muy parecida a su madre

that photo isn't like you at all! — estás completamente distinta en esa foto

try this one - now, that's more like it! — prueba éste - ah, esto ya es otra cosa

come on, stop crying!... that's more like it! — vamos, para de llorar... ahí está! or así me gusta!

what's the food like? — ¿cómo or (fam) qué tal es la comida?

she's always like that — siempre es así

it cost £20, or something like that — costó 20 libras o algo así or o algo por el estilo

I've never known anything like it! — nunca he visto cosa igual!

b) ( typical of)

that's not like her — es muy raro en ella

it's not like him to forget — qué raro que se le haya olvidado!

it's just like you to think of food — típico! or cuándo no! tú pensando en comida!

2) ( indicating manner)

like this/that — así

to run like mad — correr como un loco

3) (such as, for example) como

don't do anything silly, like running away — no vayas a hacer una tontería, como escaparte por ejemplo

V

conjunction (crit)

a) ( as if)

she looks like she knows what she's doing — parece que or da la impresión de que sabe lo que hace

they stared at him like he was crazy — se quedaron mirándolo como si estuviera loco

b) (as, in same way) como

you don't know him like I do — tú no lo conoces como yo

VI

adverb

a) ( likely)

as like as not, she won't come — lo más probable es que no venga

b) ( nearly)

this film is nothing like as good as the first — esta película no es tan buena como la primera ni mucho menos

English-spanish dictionary > like
12 drink

driŋk
1. past tense - drank; verb
1) (to swallow (a liquid): She drank a pint of water; He drank from a bottle.) beber, tomar

2) (to take alcoholic liquids, especially in too great a quantity.) beber

2. noun
1) ((an act of drinking) a liquid suitable for swallowing: He had/took a drink of water; Lemonade is a refreshing drink.) bebida

2) ((a glassful etc of) alcoholic liquor: He likes a drink when he returns home from work; Have we any drink in the house?) bebida, copa

•

- drink in
- drink to / drink to the health of
- drink to / drink the health of
- drink up

drink¹ n

1. bebida

a new fruit drink una nueva bebida de frutas

can I have a drink? ¿puedo beber algo?

2. trago

a drink of tea un trago de té

drink² vb beber

can I have something to drink? ¿puedo beber algo?

he drank some water bebió agua

El pasado de drink es drank y el participio pasado es drunk

drink

tr[drɪŋk]

noun

1 (gen, alcohol) bebida; (alcoholic drink) copa, trago; (soft drink) refresco

■ let's go for a drink! ¡vamos a tomar algo!, ¡vamos a tomar una copa!

■ would you like a drink? ¿quieres tomar algo?

■ we just had one drink sólo tomamos una (copa)

■ I want a drink of water quiero (beber) agua

■ she has a drink problem tiene problemas con la bebida

transitive verb (pt drank tr[draŋk], pp drunk tr[drʌŋk])

1 (gen) beber, tomar

■ you haven't drunk your tea no te has bebido el té

■ what do you want to drink? ¿qué quieres beber?, ¿qué quieres tomar?

intransitive verb

1 beber

■ she doesn't drink (alcohol) no bebe (alcohol)

■ don't drink and drive si bebes, no conduzcas

noun the drink

1 familiar (the sea) el mar, la mar

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to drink a toast to somebody brindar por alguien

to drink like a fish beber como un cosaco, beber como una esponja

to drink oneself into a stupor ponerse como una cuba, beber hasta perder el conocimiento

to drink oneself to death matar a uno la bebida

to drive somebody to drink empujar a alguien a la bebida

to drink somebody under the table aguantar más bebiendo que alguien

to drink to something/somebody brindar por algo/alguien

to have something to drink tomar(se) algo

drink ['drɪŋk] v, drank ['dræŋk] ; drunk ['drʌŋk] or drank ; drinking vt

1) imbibe: beber, tomar

2)

to drink up absorb: absorber

drink vi

1) : beber

2) : beber alcohol, tomar

drink n

1) : bebida f

2) : bebida f alcohólica

drink

n.

• beber s.m.

• bebida s.f.

• bebido s.m.

• trago s.m.

• trinquis s.m.

v.

(§ p.,p.p.: drank, drunk) = beber v.

• chupar v.

• copear v.

drɪŋk
I

noun

1) u

a) ( any liquid) bebida f

b) ( alcohol) bebida f

to drive somebody/to take to drink — llevar a alguien/darse* a la bebida

2) c

a) (amount drunk, served, sold)

have a drink of water/milk — bebe or (esp AmL) toma un poco de agua/leche

b) ( alcoholic) copa f, trago m (fam)

to have a drink — tomar una copa

the drinks are on me! — yo invito!

II
1.

(past drank; past p drunk) transitive verb beber, tomar (esp AmL)

give me something to drink — dame algo de beber or (esp AmL) para tomar

2.

v refl

he drank himself to death — lo mató la bebida

3.

vi

1) ( swallow) beber, tomar (esp AmL)

2)

a) ( consume alcohol) beber, tomar (AmL)

I don't drink — no bebo, no tomo (alcohol) (AmL)

b) ( toast)

to drink TO somebody — brindar por alguien

I'll drink to that! — brindo por que así sea!

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- drink in

- drink up

[drɪŋk] (vb: pt drank) (pp drunk)
1. N

1) (=liquid to drink) bebida f

there's food and drink in the kitchen — hay comida y bebidas en la cocina, hay cosas de comer y de beber en la cocina

have you got drinks for the children? — ¿habéis traído algo para que beban los niños?

I need a drink of water — necesito un poco de agua

• cold drinks — (non-alcoholic) refrescos mpl

• to give sb a drink — darle algo de beber a algn

• can I have a drink? — ¿me podrías dar algo de beber or (LAm) tomar?

• hot drinks will be available — se servirá café y té

I felt better after a hot drink — me sentía mejor después de beber algo caliente
meat 1., 1), soft 2.
2) (=glass of alcohol) copa f, trago m

• to go (out) for a drink — salir a tomar algo, salir a tomar una copa

they've asked us round for drinks — nos han invitado a su casa a tomar algo or a tomar unas copas

• to have a drink — tomar algo

we had a drink or two — tomamos unas copas or unos tragos
drive 2., 7)
3) (=alcoholic liquor) alcohol m, bebida f

he's given up drink — ha dejado de beber, ha dejado el alcohol or la bebida

• he has a drink problem — tiene problemas con el alcohol or la bebida

• to take to drink — darse a la bebida
worse 1.
4)

the drink * — (=the water) (gen) el agua; (=sea) el mar

2.

VT beber, tomar (esp LAm)

would you like something to drink? — ¿quieres tomar algo?

• in the end he drank himself to death — al final la bebida lo llevó a la tumba

• this coffee isn't fit to drink — este café no se puede beber

• to drink sb's health — brindar por la salud de algn

• we drank ourselves into a stupor — bebimos hasta perder el sentido

• to drink sb under the table * — darle cien vueltas a algn bebiendo

• to drink a toast to sth/sb — brindar por algo/algn

3. VI

1) (=imbibe liquid) beber

• to drink from the bottle — beber de la botella

• to drink out of paper cups — beber en vasos de plástico

2) (=imbibe alcohol) beber, tomar (LAm)

he doesn't drink — no bebe (alcohol), no toma (alcohol) (esp LAm)

• don't drink and drive — si bebes, no conduzcas

• he drinks like a fish — bebe como una esponja

• to drink to sth/sb — brindar por algo/algn

4.

CPD

drink driver N — (Brit) conductor(a) m / f en estado de embriaguez

a campaign against drink drivers — una campaña contra los que beben y conducen

drink problem N —

• to have a drink problem — tener un problema con la bebida

drinks cabinet N — mueble m bar

drinks party N — cóctel m

- drink down

- drink in

- drink up

* * *
[drɪŋk]
I

noun

1) u

a) ( any liquid) bebida f

b) ( alcohol) bebida f

to drive somebody/to take to drink — llevar a alguien/darse* a la bebida

2) c

a) (amount drunk, served, sold)

have a drink of water/milk — bebe or (esp AmL) toma un poco de agua/leche

b) ( alcoholic) copa f, trago m (fam)

to have a drink — tomar una copa

the drinks are on me! — yo invito!

II
1.

(past drank; past p drunk) transitive verb beber, tomar (esp AmL)

give me something to drink — dame algo de beber or (esp AmL) para tomar

2.

v refl

he drank himself to death — lo mató la bebida

3.

vi

1) ( swallow) beber, tomar (esp AmL)

2)

a) ( consume alcohol) beber, tomar (AmL)

I don't drink — no bebo, no tomo (alcohol) (AmL)

b) ( toast)

to drink TO somebody — brindar por alguien

I'll drink to that! — brindo por que así sea!

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- drink in

- drink up

English-spanish dictionary > drink
13 drink ****

[drɪŋk] drank vb: pt drunk pp
1. n

1) (liquid to drink) bevanda, bibita

a cold drink — una bibita fresca

a hot drink — una bevanda calda

there's food and drink in the kitchen — c'è da mangiare e da bere in cucina

would you like a drink? — vuoi qualcosa da bere?

could I have a drink? — posso avere qualcosa da bere?

can I have a drink of water, please? — mi dai un po' d'acqua?

to give sb a drink — dare qualcosa da bere a qn

2)

(glass of alcohol) a drink — un bicchierino

we had drinks before lunch — abbiamo preso l'aperitivo

let's have a drink — beviamo qualcosa

to go out for a drink — andare fuori a bere qualcosa

I need a drink — ho bisogno di bere qualcosa di forte

to invite sb for drinks — invitare qn a bere qualcosa

3) (alcoholic liquor) alcolici mpl

he has a drink problem — è uno che beve, ha il vizio del bere

to take to drink — darsi al bere

to smell of drink — puzzare d'alcool

his worries drove him to drink — le preoccupazioni lo hanno spinto al bere

2. vt

(gen) bere, (soup) mangiare

she drank her tea — ha bevuto il suo tè

would you like something to drink? — vuole qualcosa da bere?

what would you like to drink? — cosa vuoi da bere?

to drink sb under the table — far finire qn sotto il tavolo (completamente ubriaco (-a)

3. vi

(gen) bere

he doesn't drink — non beve (alcolici)

"don't drink and drive" — "non bevete se dovete guidare"

he drinks like a fish — beve come una spugna

to drink to sth/sb — bere a qc/alla salute di qn

•

- drink in

- drink up

English-Italian dictionary > drink ****
14 drink

[drɪŋk] n

1) no pl ( liquid nourishment) Trinken nt;

to have no food or \drink nichts zu essen und zu trinken haben

2) ( amount) Getränk nt;

can I get you a \drink? kann ich Ihnen etwas zu trinken bringen?;

a \drink of coffee/ juice/ milk ein Schluck m Kaffee/Saft/Milch;

soft \drink Softdrink m, alkoholfreies Getränk;

to fill [or top off] sb's \drink jdm nachschenken;

to have a \drink etw trinken

3) no pl ( alcohol) Alkohol m;

he came home smelling of \drink er kam mit einer [Alkohol]fahne nach Hause

4) ( alcoholic drink) Drink m, Gläschen nt;

I do like a \drink occasionally hin und wieder trinke ich schon mal ganz gern ein Schlückchen;

have we got time for a quick \drink? haben wir noch Zeit für ein schnelles Gläschen?;

\drinks pl Getränke ntpl;

come for \drinks on Saturday kommen Sie doch am Samstag auf einen Drink vorbei;

whose turn is it to buy the \drinks? wer gibt die nächste Runde aus?

5) no pl ( excessive alcohol consumption) Trinken nt, Saufen nt ( fam)

\drink was his ruin der Alkohol war sein Verderben;

to drive sb to \drink jdn zum Trinker/zur Trinkerin machen;

to take to \drink mit dem Trinken anfangen, sich dat das Trinken angewöhnen

6) ( fam);

the \drink das Meer vi <drank, drunk>

1) ( consume liquid) trinken;

what would you like to \drink? was möchten Sie trinken?

2) ( consume alcohol) [Alkohol] trinken;

to \drink heavily viel trinken, saufen (sl)

to \drink moderately [or in moderation] maßvoll [o in Maßen] trinken;

to \drink and drive unter Alkoholeinfluss [o nach dem Trinken] fahren;

to \drink to sb/ sth auf jdn/etw trinken [o anstoßen];

I'll \drink to that darauf trinke ich; ( fig) dem kann ich nur zustimmen;

3) (pej: have alcohol problem) trinken ( pej)

her husband \drinks ihr Mann ist ein Trinker;

to \drink like a fish saufen (sl), sich akk voll laufen lassen ( fam)

he \drinks like a fish er säuft wie ein Loch (sl) vt <drank, drunk>

1) ( consume beverage)

to \drink sth etw trinken;

to \drink a bottle of wine/ a glass of water eine Flasche Wein/ein Glas Wasser trinken;

to \drink one's fill seinen Durst löschen;

to \drink one's soup seine Suppe essen

2) ( consume alcohol)

to \drink sth etw trinken;

to \drink a toast to sb/ sth auf jdn/etw trinken;

to \drink sb under the table jdn unter den Tisch trinken;

to \drink oneself to death sich akk zu Tode saufen [o totsaufen] (sl)

to \drink oneself into a stupor sich akk bis zur Besinnungslosigkeit betrinken

3) ( absorb moisture)

to \drink sth etw aufsaugen;

my car \drinks petrol mein Auto schluckt viel Benzin ( fam)

to \drink water Wasser [ver]brauchen;

these plants \drink amazing amounts of water diese Pflanzen brauchen erstaunlich viel Wasser

English-German students dictionary > drink
15 drink

[drɪŋk] 1. n
( fruit etc) napój m; ( alcoholic) drink m; ( sip) łyk m
2. vt; pt drank, pp drunk
pić, wypijać (wypić perf)
3. vi; pt drank, pp drunk
pić

a (hot/cold) drink — coś (ciepłego/zimnego) do picia

cold/hot drinks — ( on menu etc) napoje zimne/gorące

to have a drink — napić się ( perf)

would you like a drink of water? — czy chciałbyś się napić wody?

would you like something to drink? — napijesz się czegoś?

we had drinks before lunch — piliśmy przed obiadem

Phrasal Verbs:

- drink in

* * *
[driŋk] 1. past tense - drank; verb
1) (to swallow (a liquid): She drank a pint of water; He drank from a bottle.) pić

2) (to take alcoholic liquids, especially in too great a quantity.) pić
2. noun
1) ((an act of drinking) a liquid suitable for swallowing: He had/took a drink of water; Lemonade is a refreshing drink.) napój

2) ((a glassful etc of) alcoholic liquor: He likes a drink when he returns home from work; Have we any drink in the house?) trunek

•

- drink in
- drink to / drink to the health of
- drink to / drink the health of
- drink up

English-Polish dictionary > drink
16 like

I
1. [laık] n

1) чьё-л. подобие; такой же человек

we shall not see his like again - такого человека, как он, нам не видать больше

the likes of you - разг. такие люди как вы

not for the likes of me - разг. не для нашего брата, не для таких как я

2) что-л. подобное или похожее

I never heard the like (of it) - я никогда ничего подобного не слышал

and the like - и тому подобное

music, painting and the like - музыка, живопись и тому подобное

or the like - или что-л. в этом роде

I will never do the like again - я больше никогда не буду делать таких вещей

♢ like draws to like - свой своего ищет

to return like for like - отплатить той же монетой

like cures like - чем ушибся, тем и лечись

2. [laık] a

1. подобный, похожий

in like manner - подобным (же) образом

on this and the like subjects - по этому и аналогичным вопросам

men of like disposition - люди со сходными характерами

the two letters are very like - эти две буквы очень похожи

like causes produce like results - сходные причины приводят к сходным следствиям

what is he like? - а) как он выглядит?; б) что он собой представляет?

2. равный, одинаковый

a like sum - равная /такая же/ сумма

like signs - мат. одинаковые знаки

like quantities - мат. равные величины

like poles [charges] - физ. одноимённые полюса [заряды]

♢ as like as two peas - ≅ похожи как две капли воды

like father, like son - каков отец, таков и сын; ≅ яблоко от яблони недалеко падает

like master, like man - по хозяину и слуга; ≅ каков поп, таков и приход

3. [laık] adv

1) редк. вероятно

most /very/ like - весьма вероятно

like enough - довольно вероятно

as like as not - не исключено

2) прост. вроде; так сказать; как бы

by way of argument like - так сказать, в качестве примера

I wish I knew, like - да мне вроде бы хотелось знать

4. [laık] prep

1. так; как кто-л.; как что-л.

a subject like physics - предмет вроде физики

like that - таким образом

do it like that - делай (это) так

to swim like a duck - плавать как утка

to climb like a monkey - лазить как обезьяна

to be /to look/ like smb., smth. - быть похожим на кого-л., что-л.

she looks very much like her mother - она очень похожа на свою мать

it was like this - дело было так

it looks like gold - это похоже на золото /выглядит как золото/

don't ask questions like that - не задавай подобных вопросов

like the stars in number - бесчисленный как звёзды

it was just like him to do that - это так на него похоже; это как раз то, что от него можно было ожидать

that's (just) like his impudence - нахальство, типичное для него

isn't that just like a boy! - как это по-мальчишески!

2. в сочетаниях:

to look like smth. - предвещать что-л.

it looks like rain [snow] - похоже, что будет дождь [снег]

he looks like winning - он, вероятно, выиграет

the rain looks like lasting - похоже, что дождь зарядил

to feel like smth., to feel like doing smth. - иметь желание или намерение сделать что-л.

she felt like crying - ей захотелось плакать, она чуть не заплакала

she felt like a drink again - ей захотелось снова выпить

I feel like stopping work now - у меня есть желание прекратить работу сейчас

I don't feel like going there - мне не хочется туда идти

something like - около

something like 3 miles - около трёх миль

it costs something like £100 - это стоит что-то около ста фунтов

there is nothing like a good rest - ничто не может сравниться /не идёт в сравнение/ с хорошим отдыхом

there is nothing like a cup of hot tea when you are tired [for a headache] - когда устанешь [болит голова], нет ничего лучше чашки горячего чаю /ничто так не помогает, как чашка горячего чаю/

♢ this is something like a day! - чудесный день!, вот так денёк!

nothing like as good - совсем не так /далеко не так/ хорош

like a shot - немедленно, без разговоров

like anything /blazes, crazy, the devil, mad/ - изо всех сил, изо всей мочи; сломя голову

he ran like mad - он бежал как угорелый

I'll do it like a bird - я сделаю это очень охотно

5. [laık] cj

1. разг. как

she can't cook like her mother does - она не умеет так готовить, как её мать

it was just like you said - всё было в точности так, как вы говорили

2. прост. как будто, словно; как

he looks like he is signalling to us - кажется, он подаёт нам знак

seems like he had written a novel - оказывается, он когда-то написал роман

he told me like he didn't have a job for me - он мне сказал, что, видимо, не может предоставить мне работу

♢ to tell it like it is - рассказать всё как оно есть /без прикрас/
II
1. [laık] n обыкн. pl

вкусы

one's likes and dislikes - (чьи-л.) пристрастия и предубеждения; симпатии и антипатии

2. [laık] v

1. любить (что-л.); хорошо или одобрительно относиться к чему-л., кому-л.

to like dancing [dogs, fruit] - любить танцы [собак, фрукты]

she likes him but does not love him - он ей нравится, но она его не любит

well! I like that! - ирон. это мне нравится!

how do you like it? - как вам это нравится?

do as you like - делайте, как вам нравится, поступайте, как вам угодно

I don't like you to smoke /your smoking/ - мне не нравится, когда /что/ ты куришь

2. 1) предпочитать; выбирать

how do you like your tea? - I don't like it too strong - какой чай вы любите /вам подать/? - Я предпочитаю не очень крепкий

I like people to tell the truth - я хочу, чтобы люди говорили правду

2) шутл. подходить, сочетаться, согласоваться

I like wine but it does not like me - я люблю вино, но мне его нельзя /мне от него плохо/

3. хотеть, желать

I will come if you like - если хотите, я приду

shall I open the window? - If you like - открыть окно? - (Да,) если хотите

come whenever you like - приходите, когда хотите; приходите в любое время

would you like a cup of coffee? - не желаете ли чашечку кофе?

I should /would/ like - я хотел бы, мне бы хотелось

I should like to go home - я хотел бы поехать /пойти/ домой

I should like to see [to know] her - хотел бы я повидать её [познакомиться с ней]

I didn't like to interrupt him - мне не хотелось прерывать его

I don't like to disturb you - не хочу /не хотел бы/ вас беспокоить

4. арх., диал. нравиться

it likes me well - мне это очень нравится /приятно/

it liked me not - мне это не понравилось

НБАРС > like
17 like

I
1. [laık] n

1) чьё-л. подобие; такой же человек

we shall not see his like again - такого человека, как он, нам не видать больше

the likes of you - разг. такие люди как вы

not for the likes of me - разг. не для нашего брата, не для таких как я

2) что-л. подобное или похожее

I never heard the like (of it) - я никогда ничего подобного не слышал

and the like - и тому подобное

music, painting and the like - музыка, живопись и тому подобное

or the like - или что-л. в этом роде

I will never do the like again - я больше никогда не буду делать таких вещей

♢ like draws to like - свой своего ищет

to return like for like - отплатить той же монетой

like cures like - чем ушибся, тем и лечись

2. [laık] a

1. подобный, похожий

in like manner - подобным (же) образом

on this and the like subjects - по этому и аналогичным вопросам

men of like disposition - люди со сходными характерами

the two letters are very like - эти две буквы очень похожи

like causes produce like results - сходные причины приводят к сходным следствиям

what is he like? - а) как он выглядит?; б) что он собой представляет?

2. равный, одинаковый

a like sum - равная /такая же/ сумма

like signs - мат. одинаковые знаки

like quantities - мат. равные величины

like poles [charges] - физ. одноимённые полюса [заряды]

♢ as like as two peas - ≅ похожи как две капли воды

like father, like son - каков отец, таков и сын; ≅ яблоко от яблони недалеко падает

like master, like man - по хозяину и слуга; ≅ каков поп, таков и приход

3. [laık] adv

1) редк. вероятно

most /very/ like - весьма вероятно

like enough - довольно вероятно

as like as not - не исключено

2) прост. вроде; так сказать; как бы

by way of argument like - так сказать, в качестве примера

I wish I knew, like - да мне вроде бы хотелось знать

4. [laık] prep

1. так; как кто-л.; как что-л.

a subject like physics - предмет вроде физики

like that - таким образом

do it like that - делай (это) так

to swim like a duck - плавать как утка

to climb like a monkey - лазить как обезьяна

to be /to look/ like smb., smth. - быть похожим на кого-л., что-л.

she looks very much like her mother - она очень похожа на свою мать

it was like this - дело было так

it looks like gold - это похоже на золото /выглядит как золото/

don't ask questions like that - не задавай подобных вопросов

like the stars in number - бесчисленный как звёзды

it was just like him to do that - это так на него похоже; это как раз то, что от него можно было ожидать

that's (just) like his impudence - нахальство, типичное для него

isn't that just like a boy! - как это по-мальчишески!

2. в сочетаниях:

to look like smth. - предвещать что-л.

it looks like rain [snow] - похоже, что будет дождь [снег]

he looks like winning - он, вероятно, выиграет

the rain looks like lasting - похоже, что дождь зарядил

to feel like smth., to feel like doing smth. - иметь желание или намерение сделать что-л.

she felt like crying - ей захотелось плакать, она чуть не заплакала

she felt like a drink again - ей захотелось снова выпить

I feel like stopping work now - у меня есть желание прекратить работу сейчас

I don't feel like going there - мне не хочется туда идти

something like - около

something like 3 miles - около трёх миль

it costs something like £100 - это стоит что-то около ста фунтов

there is nothing like a good rest - ничто не может сравниться /не идёт в сравнение/ с хорошим отдыхом

there is nothing like a cup of hot tea when you are tired [for a headache] - когда устанешь [болит голова], нет ничего лучше чашки горячего чаю /ничто так не помогает, как чашка горячего чаю/

♢ this is something like a day! - чудесный день!, вот так денёк!

nothing like as good - совсем не так /далеко не так/ хорош

like a shot - немедленно, без разговоров

like anything /blazes, crazy, the devil, mad/ - изо всех сил, изо всей мочи; сломя голову

he ran like mad - он бежал как угорелый

I'll do it like a bird - я сделаю это очень охотно

5. [laık] cj

1. разг. как

she can't cook like her mother does - она не умеет так готовить, как её мать

it was just like you said - всё было в точности так, как вы говорили

2. прост. как будто, словно; как

he looks like he is signalling to us - кажется, он подаёт нам знак

seems like he had written a novel - оказывается, он когда-то написал роман

he told me like he didn't have a job for me - он мне сказал, что, видимо, не может предоставить мне работу

♢ to tell it like it is - рассказать всё как оно есть /без прикрас/
II
1. [laık] n обыкн. pl

вкусы

one's likes and dislikes - (чьи-л.) пристрастия и предубеждения; симпатии и антипатии

2. [laık] v

1. любить (что-л.); хорошо или одобрительно относиться к чему-л., кому-л.

to like dancing [dogs, fruit] - любить танцы [собак, фрукты]

she likes him but does not love him - он ей нравится, но она его не любит

well! I like that! - ирон. это мне нравится!

how do you like it? - как вам это нравится?

do as you like - делайте, как вам нравится, поступайте, как вам угодно

I don't like you to smoke /your smoking/ - мне не нравится, когда /что/ ты куришь

2. 1) предпочитать; выбирать

how do you like your tea? - I don't like it too strong - какой чай вы любите /вам подать/? - Я предпочитаю не очень крепкий

I like people to tell the truth - я хочу, чтобы люди говорили правду

2) шутл. подходить, сочетаться, согласоваться

I like wine but it does not like me - я люблю вино, но мне его нельзя /мне от него плохо/

3. хотеть, желать

I will come if you like - если хотите, я приду

shall I open the window? - If you like - открыть окно? - (Да,) если хотите

come whenever you like - приходите, когда хотите; приходите в любое время

would you like a cup of coffee? - не желаете ли чашечку кофе?

I should /would/ like - я хотел бы, мне бы хотелось

I should like to go home - я хотел бы поехать /пойти/ домой

I should like to see [to know] her - хотел бы я повидать её [познакомиться с ней]

I didn't like to interrupt him - мне не хотелось прерывать его

I don't like to disturb you - не хочу /не хотел бы/ вас беспокоить

4. арх., диал. нравиться

it likes me well - мне это очень нравится /приятно/

it liked me not - мне это не понравилось

НБАРС > like
18 would

va.

1 (expresar en sentido condicional)

she would come if you invited her si la invitases, vendría

had he let go o if he had let go, he would have fallen si (se) hubiera soltado, se habría caído

they would never agree to such conditions nunca aceptarían unas condiciones así

would you do it? - yes I would/no I wouldn't ¿lo harías? - sí/no

you wouldn't do it, would you? tú no lo harías, ¿verdad?

2 (expresar deseo, determinación)

I wouldn't do it for anything no lo haría por nada del mundo

she wouldn't let me speak to him no me dejaba hablar con él

what would you have me do? ¿qué quieres que haga?

the wound wouldn't heal la herida no cicatrizaba

would you pass the mustard please? ¿me pasas la mostaza, por favor?

would you like a drink? ¿tienes ganas de o te apetece o (español de España) te provoca o (Andes, español de México, español de Venezuela) se te antoja tomar algo? (español de México)

be quiet, would you! haz el favor de callarte, ¿quieres?

3 (para enfatizar)

you would insist on going! ¡pero tú tenías que insistir en ir!

I forgot - you would se me olvidó - ¡cómo no!

4 (expresar hábito del pasado)

she would often return home exhausted solía volver agotada a casa

there would always be some left over siempre sobraba algo

5 (en estilo indirecto)

she told me she would be there me dijo que estaría allí

I said I would do it dije que lo haría

6 (conjeturar)

would that be my pen you're using? ¿no será ese bolígrafo que estás usando el mío?

that would have been before your time eso debe de haber sido antes de tu época

I wouldn't know no sé

En el inglés hablado, y en el escrito en estilo coloquial, el verbo would se contrae de manera que I, etc. would se transforman en I'd, you'd, he'd etc. La forma negativa would not se transforma en wouldn't

(pt & pp woulded)

Nuevo Diccionario Inglés-Español > would
19 would

[wud]
short forms - I'd; verb

1) (past tense of will: He said he would be leaving at nine o'clock the next morning; I asked if he'd come and mend my television set; I asked him to do it, but he wouldn't; I thought you would have finished by now.) iria, viria, teria, etc.

2) (used in speaking of something that will, may or might happen (eg if a certain condition is met): If I asked her to the party, would she come?; I would have come to the party if you'd asked me; I'd be happy to help you.) viria, teria vindo, etc.

3) (used to express a preference, opinion etc politely: I would do it this way; It'd be a shame to lose the opportunity; I'd prefer to go tomorrow rather than today.) faria, seria, preferiria, etc.

4) (used, said with emphasis, to express annoyance: I've lost my car-keys - that would happen!) tinha que (acontecer)

•

- would-be
- would you
* * *

[wud] v aux 1 usado na formação de frases interrogativas. would you care to see my photos? você gostaria de ver minhas fotos? 2 usado para formar o futuro do pretérito. he knew he would be late / ele sabia que se atrasaria. that would be her third husband / aquele devia ser seu terceiro marido. 3 usado para expressar condição. he would write if you would answer / ele escreveria se você respondesse. 4 usado no discurso indireto para expressar idéia de futuro. he said he would bring it / ele disse que o traria. 5 usado para expressar desejo. 6 usado em formas polidas de pedidos ou afirmações. would you come to lunch tomorrow? / você poderia vir almoçar amanhã? would you show me the way to the station? / você me faria o favor de mostrar o caminho da estação? 7 usado para oferecer algo. would you like a drink? / você aceitaria uma bebida? would better, Amer had better seria melhor. you would better go now / é melhor você ir agora. would rather preferiria. I would rather not say what I think / preferiria não dizer o que penso.

English-Portuguese dictionary > would
20 have

have [hæv]

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

1. auxiliary verb

2. modal verb

3. transitive verb

4. noun

5. Phrasal Verbs

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► 3rd pers sg pres has, pret, ptp had

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► When have is part of a set combination, eg have a look, have a good time, look up the noun.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

1. auxiliary verb

   a. avoir

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► avoir is the auxiliary used with most verbs to form past tenses. For important exceptions see below.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

• I have eaten j'ai mangé

• I had eaten j'avais mangé

• haven't you grown! comme tu as grandi !

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► Note the agreement of the past participle with the preceding direct object.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

• I haven't seen her je ne l'ai pas vue

• I hadn't seen him je ne l'avais pas vu

• if I had seen her I would have spoken to her si je l'avais vue, je lui aurais parlé

• having seen them les ayant vus

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► When describing uncompleted states or actions, French generally uses the present and imperfect where English uses the perfect and past perfect.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

• I have lived or have been living here for 10 years/since January j'habite ici depuis 10 ans/depuis janvier

• I had lived or had been living there for 10 years j'habitais là depuis 10 ans

► to have just... venir de...

• I have just seen him je viens de le voir

• I had just spoken to him je venais de lui parler

   b. être

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► être is the auxiliary used with all reflexives, and the following verbs when used intransitively: aller, arriver, descendre, devenir, entrer, monter, mourir, naître, partir, passer, rentrer, rester, retourner, revenir, sortir, tomber, venir.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

• I have gone je suis allé

• I've made a mistake je me suis trompé

• I had gone j'étais allé

• I had made a mistake je m'étais trompé

   c. (in tag questions seeking confirmation) n'est-ce pas

• you've seen her, haven't you? vous l'avez vue, n'est-ce pas ?

• he hasn't told anyone, has he? il n'en a parlé à personne, n'est-ce pas ?

   d. (in tag responses) he's got a new job -- oh has he? il a un nouveau travail -- ah bon ?

• you've dropped your book -- so I have! vous avez laissé tomber votre livre -- en effet !

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► (mais) si or (mais) non are used to contradict.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

• you haven't seen her -- yes I have! vous ne l'avez pas vue -- (mais) si !

• you've made a mistake -- no I haven't! vous vous êtes trompé -- mais non !

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► oui or non are often sufficient when answering questions.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

• have you met him? -- yes I have est-ce que tu l'as rencontré ? -- oui

• has he arrived? -- no he hasn't est-ce qu'il est arrivé ? -- non

   e. (avoiding repetition of verb) have you ever been there? if you have... y êtes-vous déjà allé ? si oui,...

• have you tried it? if you haven't... est-ce que vous avez goûté ça ? si vous ne l'avez pas fait,...

2. modal verb

► to have to + infinitive devoir falloir

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► falloir is always used in the third person singular, in an impersonal construction. Note that falloir que is always followed by the subjunctive.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

• they have to work hard ils doivent travailler dur il faut qu'ils travaillent dur

• they had to work hard ils ont dû travailler dur il a fallu qu'ils travaillent dur

• you're going to have to work hard! tu vas devoir travailler dur ! il va falloir que tu travailles dur !

• I'll have to leave now or I'll miss the train il faut que je parte, sinon je vais rater mon train

• he had to pay all the money back il a dû tout rembourser

• don't you have to get permission? est-ce qu'on ne doit pas demander la permission ?

• do you have to go now? est-ce que vous devez partir tout de suite ?

• we've had to work late twice this week nous avons dû rester travailler tard deux fois cette semaine

• we'll have to find an alternative nous allons devoir trouver une autre solution

• the locks will have to be changed il va falloir changer les serrures

• what kind of equipment would you have to have? quel type de matériel vous faudrait-il ?

• it has to be the biggest scandal this year c'est sans aucun doute le plus gros scandale de l'année

• it still has to be proved ça reste à prouver

• do you have to make such a noise? tu ne pourrais pas faire un peu moins de bruit ?

► don't/doesn't have to + infinitive

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► Note that falloir and devoir are not used.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

• he doesn't have to work il n'a pas besoin de travailler

• you didn't have to tell her! tu n'avais pas besoin de le lui dire !

• it's nice not to have to work on Saturdays c'est agréable de ne pas avoir à travailler le samedi

• I don't have to do it je ne suis pas obligé or forcé de le faire

3. transitive verb

   a. avoir

• I have or I've got three books j'ai trois livres

• have you got a suitcase? avez-vous une valise ?

• she has blue eyes elle a les yeux bleus

• have you got this jumper in black? est-ce que vous avez ce pull en noir ?

• I haven't any more je n'en ai plus

• I have got nothing to do je n'ai rien à faire

• I've got a headache j'ai mal à la tête

• I had my camera ready j'avais mon appareil tout prêt

• to have a child avoir un enfant

• she is having a baby in April elle va avoir un bébé en avril

• our cat has had kittens notre chatte a eu des petits

• I'll have everything ready je veillerai à ce que tout soit prêt

   b. ( = eat, drink, take) he had an egg for breakfast il a mangé un œuf au petit déjeuner

• I'll just have a sandwich je vais juste prendre un sandwich

• have some more reprends-en

• shall we have a coffee? on prend un café ?

• to have tea with sb prendre le thé avec qn

• I've had a couple of aspirins j'ai pris deux aspirines

► will you have...? (in offers)

will you have tea or coffee? vous prendrez du thé ou du café ?

   c. ( = spend) passer

• what sort of day have you had? est-ce que tu as passé une bonne journée ?

• to have a pleasant evening passer une bonne soirée

   d. ( = smoke) fumer

• he had a cigarette il a fumé une cigarette

   e. ( = catch) tenir

• he had me by the throat il me tenait à la gorge

• I've got him where I want him! (inf) je le tiens !

• to be had (inf) ( = taken in) se faire avoir

• you've been had tu t'es fait avoir (inf)

   f. (set structures)

► to let sb have ( = give) donner à qn

• let me have your address donnez-moi votre adresse

• I'll let you have it for $100 je vous le cède pour 100 dollars► must have or have to have

• I must have £50 at once il me faut 50 livres immédiatement

• I must or have to have them by this afternoon il me les faut pour cet après-midi► won't have ( = refuse to accept)

I won't have this nonsense! je ne tolérerai pas ces enfantillages !

• I won't have it! je ne tolérerai pas ça !

• I won't have him risking his neck on that motorbike je ne veux pas qu'il risque sa vie sur cette moto► would have ( = wish)

what would you have me do? que voulez-vous que je fasse ?

• I would have you know that... sachez que...► to have sth done [+ service] faire faire qch

• to have sth mended faire réparer qch

• to have one's hair cut se faire couper les cheveux

• I've had the brakes checked j'ai fait vérifier les freins

• he had his car stolen il s'est fait voler sa voiture

• he had his worst fears confirmed ses pires craintes se sont réalisées► to have sb do sth faire faire qch à qn

• I had him clean the car je lui ai fait nettoyer la voiture

• she soon had them all reading and writing elle a réussi très rapidement à leur apprendre à lire et à écrire► had better ( = should)

I had better go now il vaut mieux que j'y aille

• you'd better not tell him that! tu ferais mieux de ne pas lui dire ça !► to have had it (inf)

I've had it ( = am done for) je suis fichu (inf)

• I've had it up to here j'en ai marre ! (inf)► to have to do with

• I have nothing to do with it je n'y suis pour rien

• that has nothing to do with it ça n'a rien à voir

4. noun

• the haves and the have-nots les riches mpl et les pauvres mpl

5. Phrasal Verbs

► have in separable transitive verb

   a. faire venir

• we'll have them in and discuss it nous allons les faire venir pour en discuter

   b. to have it in for sb (inf) avoir une dent contre qn

   c. to have it in one en être capable

• she has got it in her elle en est capable► have off separable transitive verb

(British)

to have it off with sb (inf!) s'envoyer (inf !) qn► have on separable transitive verb

   a. [+ clothes] porter

• he had nothing on il était tout nu

   b. (British = have planned) I've got so much on this week that... j'ai tant de choses à faire cette semaine que...

• I've got nothing on this evening je suis libre ce soir

   c. (British = tease) (inf) faire marcher (inf)

   d. Richard has nothing on him! (inf) Richard ne lui arrive pas à la cheville !

• the police have nothing on me (inf) la police n'a pas de preuve contre moi► have out separable transitive verb

   a. to have a tooth out se faire arracher une dent

   b. to have it out with sb s'expliquer avec qn► have round separable transitive verb

[+ friends, neighbours] inviter

► have up separable transitive verb

• to be had up passer en jugement ( for doing sth pour avoir fait qch)

* * *
[hæv, həv] 1.
transitive verb ( uses not covered in NOTE)

1) ( possess) avoir

she has (got) a dog — elle a un chien

2) ( consume) prendre

to have a sandwich — manger un sandwich

to have a whisky — boire un whisky

to have a cigarette — fumer une cigarette

to have breakfast — prendre le petit déjeuner

to have dinner — dîner

to have lunch — déjeuner

I had some more cake — j'ai repris du gâteau

3) ( want) vouloir, prendre

what will you have? — qu'est-ce que vous prendrez or voulez?

she won't have him back — elle ne veut plus de lui

I wouldn't have it any other way — ça me convient comme ça

I wouldn't have him/her any other way — c'est comme ça que je l'aime

4) (receive, get) recevoir [letter, information]

I've had no news from him — je n'ai pas eu de nouvelles de lui

I must have the information soon — il me faut l'information bientôt

to let somebody have something — donner quelque chose à quelqu'un

5) ( hold) faire [party, celebration]; tenir [meeting]; organiser [competition, ballot, exhibition]; avoir [conversation]; mener [enquiry]

6) (exert, exhibit) avoir [effect, influence]; avoir [courage, courtesy] ( to do de faire)

7) ( spend) passer

to have a nice day/evening — passer une journée/soirée agréable

to have a good time — bien s'amuser

to have a hard ou bad time — traverser une période difficile

to have a good vacation — passer de bonnes vacances

8) ( be provided with) (also have got)

to have something to do — avoir quelque chose à faire

I have ou I've got letters to write — j'ai du courrier à faire

9) (undergo, suffer) avoir

to have (the) flu/a heart attack — avoir la grippe/une crise cardiaque

to have toothache — avoir mal aux dents

to have a shock — subir un choc

he had his car stolen — il s'est fait voler sa voiture

she has had her windows broken — on lui a cassé ses vitres

they like having stories read to them — ils aiment qu'on leur lise des histoires

to have an interview — avoir or passer un entretien

10) ( cause to be done)

to have something done — faire faire quelque chose

to have the house painted — faire peindre la maison

to have one's hair cut — se faire couper les cheveux

to have an injection — se faire faire une piqûre

to have somebody do something — faire faire quelque chose à quelqu'un

she had him close the door — elle lui a fait fermer la porte

they would have us believe that... — ils voudraient nous faire croire que...

I would have you know that... — je voudrais que vous sachiez que...

he had them laughing — il les a fait rire

11) ( cause to become)

he had his revolver ready — il avait son revolver prêt

we'll soon have everything ready/clean — nous aurons bientôt fini de tout préparer/nettoyer

if you're not careful you'll have that glass over — si tu ne fais pas attention tu vas renverser le verre

she had them completely baffled — elle les a complètement déroutés

I had it finished by 5 o'clock — je l'avais fini avant 5 heures

12) ( allow) tolérer

I won't have this kind of behaviour! — je ne tolérerai pas ce comportement!

I won't have it! — ça ne va pas se passer comme ça!

I won't have them exploit him — je ne tolérerai pas qu'ils l'exploitent

I won't have him hurt — je ne laisserai personne le blesser

we can't have them staying in a hotel — on ne peut pas les laisser aller à l'hôtel

13) ( physically hold) tenir

she had the glass in her hand — elle tenait le verre dans la main

she had him by the throat/by the arm — elle le tenait à la gorge/par le bras

he had his hands over his eyes — il avait les mains sur les yeux

14) ( give birth to) [woman] avoir [child]; [animal] mettre bas, avoir [young]

has she had it yet? — est-ce qu'elle a accouché?

she's having a baby (in May) — elle va avoir un enfant (en mai)

15) ( as impersonal verb)

over here, we have a painting by Picasso — ici vous avez un tableau de Picasso

what we have here is a small group of extremists — ce à quoi nous avons affaire ici, est un petit groupe d'extrémistes

16) ( puzzle)

you have ou you've got me there! — là tu me poses une colle! (colloq)

17) ( have at one's mercy) (also have got)

I've got you/him now! — maintenant je te/le tiens!

I'll have you! — je vais te montrer!
2.
modal auxiliary

1) ( must)

I have (got) to leave now — je dois partir maintenant, il faut que je parte maintenant

2) ( need to)

you don't have to ou you haven't got to leave so early — tu n'as pas besoin de or tu n'es pas obligé de partir si tôt

why did this have to happen? — pourquoi fallait-il que ça arrive?

something has (got) to be done — il faut faire quelque chose

3) ( for emphasis)

this has (got) to be the most difficult decision I've ever made — c'est sans doute la décision la plus difficile que j'aie jamais eu à prendre
3.
auxiliary verb

1) gen avoir; ( with movement and reflexive verbs) être

she has lost her bag — elle a perdu son sac

she has already left — elle est déjà partie

she has hurt herself — elle s'est blessée

2) ( in tag questions etc)

you've seen the film, haven't you? — tu as vu le film, n'est-ce pas?

you haven't seen the film, have you? — tu n'as pas vu le film?

you haven't seen my bag, have you? — tu n'as pas vu mon sac, par hasard?

‘he's already left’ - ‘has he indeed!’ — ‘il est déjà parti’ - ‘vraiment!’

‘you've never met him’ - ‘yes I have!’ — ‘tu ne l'as jamais rencontré’ - ‘mais si!’
4.
having auxiliary verb

1) ( in time clauses)

having finished his breakfast, he went out — après avoir fini son petit déjeuner, il est sorti

2) (because, since)

having already won twice — comme il a déjà gagné deux fois

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- have around

- have back

- have in

- have on

- have over

- have up

••

to have done with something — en finir avec quelque chose

this car/TV has had it — (colloq) cette voiture/télé est foutue (colloq)

when your father finds out, you've had it! — (colloq) ( in trouble) quand ton père l'apprendra, ça va être ta fête! (colloq)

I can't do any more, I've had it! — (colloq) ( tired) je n'en peux plus, je suis crevé! (colloq)

I've had it (up to here) with... — (colloq) j'en ai marre de... (colloq)

to have it in for somebody — (colloq) avoir quelqu'un dans le collimateur (colloq)

she has/doesn't have it in her to do — elle est capable/incapable de faire

to have it out with somebody — s'expliquer avec quelqu'un

he will have it that — il soutient que

I've got it! — je sais!

and the ayes/noes have it — les oui/non l'emportent

the haves and the have-nots — les riches et les pauvres

...and what have you —...etc

there is no milk/there are no houses to be had — on ne trouve pas de lait/de maisons

English-French dictionary > have

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См. также в других словарях:

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like*/*/*/ — [laɪk] grammar word I summary: Like can be: ■ a preposition: He looks like his father. ■ a conjunction: She looked like she was about to cry. ■ an adverb: I said, like, you can t do this to me. 1) similar similar to someone or something else No… … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
drink — 1 /drINk/ noun 1 (C) an amount of liquid that you drink: Can I have a drink of water, please? | soft drink (=a non alcoholic drink): They sell ice cream and soft drinks. 2 (C, U) alcohol, or a glass or bottle of alcohol: Have another drink. |… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
drink — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun ADJECTIVE ▪ cold, cool, iced, refreshing ▪ I could do with a nice cool drink. ▪ hot, warm ▪ … Collocations dictionary
drink — drink1 W2S2 [drıŋk] v past tense drank [dræŋk] past participle drunk [drʌŋk] [: Old English; Origin: drincan] 1.) [I and T] to take liquid into your mouth and swallow it ▪ You should drink plenty of water. ▪ What would you like to drink? ▪ Take a … Dictionary of contemporary English

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

would you like to have a drink

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

would you like to have a drink

См. также в других словарях:

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